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I tend to think that

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1 tend

tend [tend]

1 intransitive verb

(a) (be inclined)

∎ to tend to avoir tendance à, tendre à;

∎ he does tend to take himself seriously il a vraiment tendance à se prendre au sérieux;

∎ we tend to think of man as being separate from nature nous avons tendance à considérer que l'homme ne fait pas partie de la nature;

∎ some people like that kind of film, but I tend not to il y a des gens qui aiment ce genre de film, moi (je n'aime) pas trop;

∎ I tend to think (that) politics is a waste of time j'ai tendance à penser que la politique est une perte de temps;

∎ that does tend to be the case c'est souvent le cas

(b) (colour)

∎ red tending to orange rouge tirant sur l'orange

(c) (go, move) tendre;

∎ his writings tend to or towards exoticism ses écrits tendent vers l'exotisme;

∎ in later life, she tended more towards a Marxist view of things vers la fin de sa vie, elle inclina ou évolua vers des idées marxistes

(d) (look after)

∎ she tended to his every wish elle lui a passé tous ses caprices, elle a fait ses quatre volontés;

∎ to tend to one's business/one's guests s'occuper de ses affaires/ses invités;

∎ to tend to sb's wounds panser ou soigner les blessures de qn

2 transitive verb

(a) (take care of → sheep) garder; (→ the sick, wounded) soigner; (→ garden) entretenir, s'occuper de;

∎ to tend sb's wounds panser ou soigner les blessures de qn

(b) American (customer) servir;

∎ to tend the bar servir au bar

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > tend
2 tend

tend [tend]

1. intransitive verb

• to tend to... avoir tendance à...

• he tends to be lazy il est enclin à la paresse

• that tends to be the case c'est en général le cas

• I tend to think that... j'ai tendance à penser que...

2. transitive verb

( = take care of) [+ invalid] soigner ; [+ garden] entretenir

* * *
[tend] 1.
transitive verb soigner [patient]; entretenir [garden]; s'occuper de [stall, store]
2.
intransitive verb

1) ( incline)

to tend to do — avoir tendance à faire

to tend towards something — pencher vers quelque chose

I tend to think that — j'inclinerais à penser que

it tends to be the case — c'est en général le cas

2) ( look after)

to tend to — soigner [patient]; s'occuper de [guests]

to tend to somebody's needs — veiller aux besoins de quelqu'un

English-French dictionary > tend
3 tend

tend

A vtr soigner [patient] ; garder [animals] ; entretenir [garden] ; surveiller [fire] ; s'occuper de [stall, store].

B vi

1 ( incline) to tend to do [person, event] avoir tendance à faire ; to tend upwards/downwards avoir tendance à monter/baisser ; to tendtowards sth [tastes, views] pencher vers qch ; I tend to think that j'inclinerais à penser que ; it tends to be the case c'est en général le cas ; things are tending in that direction les choses vont dans cette direction ; to tend the other way prendre le contrepied ;

2 ( look after) to tend to soigner [patient] ; s'occuper de [guests] ; to tend to sb's needs veiller aux besoins de qn.

C - tended (dans composés) well-tended bien soigné ; carefully-tended bien entretenu.

Big English-French dictionary > tend
4 tend

I intransitive verb
tend to do something — dazu neigen od. tendieren, etwas zu tun

tend to something — zu etwas neigen

it tends to get quite cold there at nights — es wird dort nachts oft sehr kalt

he tends to get upset if... — er regt sich leicht auf, wenn...

this tends to suggest that... — dies deutet darauf hin, dass...
II transitive verb
sich kümmern um; hüten [Schafe]; bedienen [Maschine]

rice has to be tended carefully — Reis erfordert sorgfältige Pflege

* * *
I [tend] verb
(to take care of; to look after: A shepherd tends his sheep.) sich kümmern um,hüten

- academic.ru/74034/tender">tender
II [tend] verb
1) (to be likely (to do something); to do (something) frequently: Plants tend to die in hot weather; He tends to get angry.) neigen zu

2) (to move, lean or slope in a certain direction: This bicycle tends to(wards) the left.) streben

•

- tendency

* * *

tend¹

[tend]

vi

1. (be directed towards) tendieren

to \tend downwards eine Tendenz nach unten aufweisen

2. (incline)

▪ to \tend to [or towards] sth zu etw dat neigen [o tendieren]

I \tend to think he's right ich bin dazu geneigt, ihm Recht zu geben

tend²

[tend]

I. vi

▪ to \tend to sb/sth sich akk um jdn/etw kümmern

II. vt

▪ to \tend sb/sth sich akk um jdn/etw kümmern, jdn/etw pflegen

to \tend sheep Schafe hüten

to \tend a road accident victim dem Opfer eines Verkehrsunfalls Hilfe leisten

* * *
I [tend]
vt
sich kümmern um; sheep hüten; sick person pflegen; land bestellen; machine bedienen II
vi

1)

the lever tends to stick — der Hebel bleibt oft hängen

I tend to believe him — ich neige or tendiere dazu, ihm zu glauben

that would tend to suggest that... — das würde gewissermaßen darauf hindeuten, dass...

2)

his opinion is tending in our direction — seine Meinung tendiert in unsere Richtung

* * *

tend¹ [tend] v/i

1. sich bewegen, streben (to, toward[s] nach, auf … akk zu):

tend from wegstreben von

2. fig

a) tendieren, neigen ( beide:

to, toward[s] zu)

b) dazu neigen ( to do zu tun):

I tend to think that … ich neige zu der Ansicht, dass …

3. fig

a) führen, beitragen ( to sth zu etwas)

b) dazu beitragen ( to do zu tun)

c) hinauslaufen (to auf akk)

4. SCHIFF schwoien

tend² [tend]

A v/t

1. TECH eine Maschine etc bedienen

2. sorgen für, sich kümmern um, nach jemandem sehen:

tend a patient einen Kranken pflegen;

tend a flock eine Herde hüten

3. obs als Diener begleiten

4. obs achten auf (akk)

B v/i

1. aufwarten (on, upon dat)

2. tend to bes US umg achtgeben auf (akk)

* * *
I intransitive verb
tend to do something — dazu neigen od. tendieren, etwas zu tun

tend to something — zu etwas neigen

it tends to get quite cold there at nights — es wird dort nachts oft sehr kalt

he tends to get upset if... — er regt sich leicht auf, wenn...

this tends to suggest that... — dies deutet darauf hin, dass...
II transitive verb
sich kümmern um; hüten [Schafe]; bedienen [Maschine]

rice has to be tended carefully — Reis erfordert sorgfältige Pflege

* * *

v.

abzielen v.

English-german dictionary > tend
5 tend

I 1. [tend]
verbo transitivo curare, prendersi cura di [ patient]; coltivare, lavorare [ garden]; badare a [ store]
2.
verbo intransitivo

to tend to — curare, prendersi cura di [ patient]; occuparsi di [ guests]

to tend to sb.'s needs — provvedere alle esigenze di qcn
II [tend]
verbo intransitivo (incline)

to tend to do — tendere a fare

to tend upwards — tendere a salire

to tend towards sth. — [ views] propendere verso qcs.

I tend to think that — sono propenso a credere che

it tends to be the case — di solito è così

* * *
I [tend] verb
(to take care of; to look after: A shepherd tends his sheep.)

- tender
II [tend] verb
1) (to be likely (to do something); to do (something) frequently: Plants tend to die in hot weather; He tends to get angry.)

2) (to move, lean or slope in a certain direction: This bicycle tends to(wards) the left.)

•

- tendency

* * *
I 1. [tend]
verbo transitivo curare, prendersi cura di [ patient]; coltivare, lavorare [ garden]; badare a [ store]
2.
verbo intransitivo

to tend to — curare, prendersi cura di [ patient]; occuparsi di [ guests]

to tend to sb.'s needs — provvedere alle esigenze di qcn
II [tend]
verbo intransitivo (incline)

to tend to do — tendere a fare

to tend upwards — tendere a salire

to tend towards sth. — [ views] propendere verso qcs.

I tend to think that — sono propenso a credere che

it tends to be the case — di solito è così

English-Italian dictionary > tend
6 incline

1. transitive verb
1) (bend) neigen

2) (dispose) veranlassen

all her instincts inclined her to stay — alles in ihr drängte sie zu bleiben
2. intransitive verb
1) (be disposed) neigen (to[wards] zu)

incline to believe that... — geneigt sein zu glauben, dass...

2) (lean) sich neigen
3. noun
Steigung, die

* * *
1. verb
(to bow (one's head etc).) neigen
2. noun
(a slope.) die Neigung

- academic.ru/37382/inclination">inclination
- be inclined to
* * *

in·cline

I. vi

[ɪnˈklaɪn]

1. (tend)

▪ to \incline towards sth zu etw dat tendieren [o neigen

2. (lean) sich akk neigen

II. vt

[ɪnˈklaɪn]

1. ( form: make tend)

▪ to \incline to do sth dazu neigen, etw zu tun

this \inclines me to feel pessimistic about an early solution das lässt mich einer frühen Lösung eher pessimistisch entgegensehen

2. (bend)

to \incline one's head seinen Kopf neigen

III. n

[ˈɪnklaɪn]

(slope) Schräge f, Neigung f; of a hill/mountain [Ab]hang m

* * *
[In'klaɪn]
1. vt

1) head, body, roof neigen

2) (= dispose) veranlassen, bewegen

this inclines me to think that he must be lying — das lässt mich vermuten, dass er lügt

the news inclines me to stay — aufgrund or auf Grund der Nachricht würde ich gern bleiben

See:

→ inclined

2. vi

1) (= slope) sich neigen; (ground) abfallen

2) (= be disposed, tend towards) neigen

to incline to a point of view —

he's beginning to incline toward(s) our point of view — er beginnt unserer Ansicht zuzuneigen

3. n
['Inklaɪn] Neigung f; (of hill) Abhang m; (= gradient RAIL ETC) Gefälle nt
* * *

incline [ınˈklaın]

A v/i

1. fig hinneigen, geneigt sein, neigen ( alle:

to, toward[s] zu):

incline to do sth geneigt sein oder dazu neigen, etwas zu tun

2. fig eine Anlage haben, neigen ( beide to zu):

incline to stoutness zur Korpulenz neigen;

incline to red ins Rötliche spielen

3. sich neigen (to, toward[s] nach), (schräg) abfallen:

the roof inclines sharply das Dach fällt steil ab

4. Bergbau: einfallen

5. fig sich neigen, zu Ende gehen (Tag)

6. fig wohlwollend gegenüberstehen, günstig gesinnt sein ( beide:

to dat)

B v/t

1. fig geneigt machen, veranlassen, bewegen ( alle:

to zu):

this inclines me to doubt dies lässt mich zweifeln;

this inclines me to the view that … dies bringt mich zu der Ansicht, dass …;

incline sb to do sth jemanden dazu bringen, etwas zu tun

2. den Kopf neigen, beugen, senken:

incline one’s ear to sb fig jemandem sein Ohr leihen

3. Neigung geben (dat), neigen, schräg (ver)stellen, beugen

4. (to, toward[s]) richten (auf akk), lenken (nach … hin)

C s [ınˈklaın; ˈınklaın]

1. Gefälle n

2. (Ab)Hang m

3. MATH, PHYS schiefe Ebene

4. Bergbau: tonnlägiger Schacht, einfallende Strecke

5. double incline BAHN Ablaufberg m

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (bend) neigen

2) (dispose) veranlassen

all her instincts inclined her to stay — alles in ihr drängte sie zu bleiben
2. intransitive verb
1) (be disposed) neigen (to[wards] zu)

incline to believe that... — geneigt sein zu glauben, dass...

2) (lean) sich neigen
3. noun
Steigung, die

* * *

v.

neigen v.

sich neigen v.

English-german dictionary > incline
7 Artificial Intelligence

   1) Programs and the Complexity of Human Mental Processes

   In my opinion, none of [these programs] does even remote justice to the complexity of human mental processes. Unlike men, "artificially intelligent" programs tend to be single minded, undistractable, and unemotional. (Neisser, 1967, p. 9)

   2) Artificial Intelligence Is an Engineering Discipline

   Future progress in [artificial intelligence] will depend on the development of both practical and theoretical knowledge.... As regards theoretical knowledge, some have sought a unified theory of artificial intelligence. My view is that artificial intelligence is (or soon will be) an engineering discipline since its primary goal is to build things. (Nilsson, 1971, pp. vii-viii)

   3) A Sceptical View of Artificial Intelligence

   Most workers in AI [artificial intelligence] research and in related fields confess to a pronounced feeling of disappointment in what has been achieved in the last 25 years. Workers entered the field around 1950, and even around 1960, with high hopes that are very far from being realized in 1972. In no part of the field have the discoveries made so far produced the major impact that was then promised.... In the meantime, claims and predictions regarding the potential results of AI research had been publicized which went even farther than the expectations of the majority of workers in the field, whose embarrassments have been added to by the lamentable failure of such inﬂated predictions....

   When able and respected scientists write in letters to the present author that AI, the major goal of computing science, represents "another step in the general process of evolution"; that possibilities in the 1980s include an all-purpose intelligence on a human-scale knowledge base; that awe-inspiring possibilities suggest themselves based on machine intelligence exceeding human intelligence by the year 2000 [one has the right to be skeptical]. (Lighthill, 1972, p. 17)

   4) Just as Astronomy Succeeded Astrology, the Discovery of Intellectual Processes in Machines Should Lead to a Science, Eventually

   Just as astronomy succeeded astrology, following Kepler's discovery of planetary regularities, the discoveries of these many principles in empirical explorations on intellectual processes in machines should lead to a science, eventually. (Minsky & Papert, 1973, p. 11)

   5) Problems in Machine Intelligence Arise Because Things Obvious to Any Person Are Not Represented in the Program

   Many problems arise in experiments on machine intelligence because things obvious to any person are not represented in any program. One can pull with a string, but one cannot push with one.... Simple facts like these caused serious problems when Charniak attempted to extend Bobrow's "Student" program to more realistic applications, and they have not been faced up to until now. (Minsky & Papert, 1973, p. 77)

   6) The Meaning of a Symbolic Description

   What do we mean by [a symbolic] "description"? We do not mean to suggest that our descriptions must be made of strings of ordinary language words (although they might be). The simplest kind of description is a structure in which some features of a situation are represented by single ("primitive") symbols, and relations between those features are represented by other symbols-or by other features of the way the description is put together. (Minsky & Papert, 1973, p. 11)

   7) The Principle of Artificial Intelligence

   [AI is] the use of computer programs and programming techniques to cast light on the principles of intelligence in general and human thought in particular. (Boden, 1977, p. 5)

   8) Artificial Intelligence Recognizes the Need for Knowledge in Its Systems

   The word you look for and hardly ever see in the early AI literature is the word knowledge. They didn't believe you have to know anything, you could always rework it all.... In fact 1967 is the turning point in my mind when there was enough feeling that the old ideas of general principles had to go.... I came up with an argument for what I called the primacy of expertise, and at the time I called the other guys the generalists. (Moses, quoted in McCorduck, 1979, pp. 228-229)

   9) Artificial Intelligence Is Psychology in a Particularly Pure and Abstract Form

   The basic idea of cognitive science is that intelligent beings are semantic engines-in other words, automatic formal systems with interpretations under which they consistently make sense. We can now see why this includes psychology and artificial intelligence on a more or less equal footing: people and intelligent computers (if and when there are any) turn out to be merely different manifestations of the same underlying phenomenon. Moreover, with universal hardware, any semantic engine can in principle be formally imitated by a computer if only the right program can be found. And that will guarantee semantic imitation as well, since (given the appropriate formal behavior) the semantics is "taking care of itself" anyway. Thus we also see why, from this perspective, artificial intelligence can be regarded as psychology in a particularly pure and abstract form. The same fundamental structures are under investigation, but in AI, all the relevant parameters are under direct experimental control (in the programming), without any messy physiology or ethics to get in the way. (Haugeland, 1981b, p. 31)

    10) There Are Many Types of Reasoning

   There are many different kinds of reasoning one might imagine:

    Formal reasoning involves the syntactic manipulation of data structures to deduce new ones following prespecified rules of inference. Mathematical logic is the archetypical formal representation. Procedural reasoning uses simulation to answer questions and solve problems. When we use a program to answer What is the sum of 3 and 4? it uses, or "runs," a procedural model of arithmetic. Reasoning by analogy seems to be a very natural mode of thought for humans but, so far, difficult to accomplish in AI programs. The idea is that when you ask the question Can robins ﬂy? the system might reason that "robins are like sparrows, and I know that sparrows can ﬂy, so robins probably can ﬂy."

    Generalization and abstraction are also natural reasoning process for humans that are difficult to pin down well enough to implement in a program. If one knows that Robins have wings, that Sparrows have wings, and that Blue jays have wings, eventually one will believe that All birds have wings. This capability may be at the core of most human learning, but it has not yet become a useful technique in AI.... Meta- level reasoning is demonstrated by the way one answers the question What is Paul Newman's telephone number? You might reason that "if I knew Paul Newman's number, I would know that I knew it, because it is a notable fact." This involves using "knowledge about what you know," in particular, about the extent of your knowledge and about the importance of certain facts. Recent research in psychology and AI indicates that meta-level reasoning may play a central role in human cognitive processing. (Barr & Feigenbaum, 1981, pp. 146-147)

    11) Programs Are Beginning to Do Things That Critics Have Asserted to Be Impossible

   Suffice it to say that programs already exist that can do things-or, at the very least, appear to be beginning to do things-which ill-informed critics have asserted a priori to be impossible. Examples include: perceiving in a holistic as opposed to an atomistic way; using language creatively; translating sensibly from one language to another by way of a language-neutral semantic representation; planning acts in a broad and sketchy fashion, the details being decided only in execution; distinguishing between different species of emotional reaction according to the psychological context of the subject. (Boden, 1981, p. 33)

    12) The Synthesis of Man and Machine

   Can the synthesis of Man and Machine ever be stable, or will the purely organic component become such a hindrance that it has to be discarded? If this eventually happens-and I have... good reasons for thinking that it must-we have nothing to regret and certainly nothing to fear. (Clarke, 1984, p. 243)

    13) The Thesis of Good Old-Fashioned Artificial Intelligence (GOFAI)

   The thesis of GOFAI... is not that the processes underlying intelligence can be described symbolically... but that they are symbolic. (Haugeland, 1985, p. 113)

    14) Artificial Intelligence Provides a Useful Approach to Psychological and Psychiatric Theory Formation

   It is all very well formulating psychological and psychiatric theories verbally but, when using natural language (even technical jargon), it is difficult to recognise when a theory is complete; oversights are all too easily made, gaps too readily left. This is a point which is generally recognised to be true and it is for precisely this reason that the behavioural sciences attempt to follow the natural sciences in using "classical" mathematics as a more rigorous descriptive language. However, it is an unfortunate fact that, with a few notable exceptions, there has been a marked lack of success in this application. It is my belief that a different approach-a different mathematics-is needed, and that AI provides just this approach. (Hand, quoted in Hand, 1985, pp. 6-7)

    15) Four Kinds of Artificial Intelligence

   We might distinguish among four kinds of AI.

   ♦ Nonpsychological AI

   Research of this kind involves building and programming computers to perform tasks which, to paraphrase Marvin Minsky, would require intelligence if they were done by us. Researchers in nonpsychological AI make no claims whatsoever about the psychological realism of their programs or the devices they build, that is, about whether or not computers perform tasks as humans do.

   ♦ Weak Psychological AI

   Research here is guided by the view that the computer is a useful tool in the study of mind. In particular, we can write computer programs or build devices that simulate alleged psychological processes in humans and then test our predictions about how the alleged processes work. We can weave these programs and devices together with other programs and devices that simulate different alleged mental processes and thereby test the degree to which the AI system as a whole simulates human mentality. According to weak psychological AI, working with computer models is a way of refining and testing hypotheses about processes that are allegedly realized in human minds.

   ♦ Strong Psychological AI

... According to this view, our minds are computers and therefore can be duplicated by other computers. Sherry Turkle writes that the "real ambition is of mythic proportions, making a general purpose intelligence, a mind." (Turkle, 1984, p. 240) The authors of a major text announce that "the ultimate goal of AI research is to build a person or, more humbly, an animal." (Charniak & McDermott, 1985, p. 7)

   ♦ Suprapsychological AI

   Research in this field, like strong psychological AI, takes seriously the functionalist view that mentality can be realized in many different types of physical devices. Suprapsychological AI, however, accuses strong psychological AI of being chauvinisticof being only interested in human intelligence! Suprapsychological AI claims to be interested in all the conceivable ways intelligence can be realized. (Flanagan, 1991, pp. 241-242)

    16) Determination of Relevance of Rules in Particular Contexts

   Even if the [rules] were stored in a context-free form the computer still couldn't use them. To do that the computer requires rules enabling it to draw on just those [ rules] which are relevant in each particular context. Determination of relevance will have to be based on further facts and rules, but the question will again arise as to which facts and rules are relevant for making each particular determination. One could always invoke further facts and rules to answer this question, but of course these must be only the relevant ones. And so it goes. It seems that AI workers will never be able to get started here unless they can settle the problem of relevance beforehand by cataloguing types of context and listing just those facts which are relevant in each. (Dreyfus & Dreyfus, 1986, p. 80)

    17) Form and Content Are Not Fundamentally Different

   Perhaps the single most important idea to artificial intelligence is that there is no fundamental difference between form and content, that meaning can be captured in a set of symbols such as a semantic net. (G. Johnson, 1986, p. 250)

    18) The Assumption That the Mind Is a Formal System

   Artificial intelligence is based on the assumption that the mind can be described as some kind of formal system manipulating symbols that stand for things in the world. Thus it doesn't matter what the brain is made of, or what it uses for tokens in the great game of thinking. Using an equivalent set of tokens and rules, we can do thinking with a digital computer, just as we can play chess using cups, salt and pepper shakers, knives, forks, and spoons. Using the right software, one system (the mind) can be mapped into the other (the computer). (G. Johnson, 1986, p. 250)

    19) A Statement of the Primary and Secondary Purposes of Artificial Intelligence

   The primary goal of Artificial Intelligence is to make machines smarter.

   The secondary goals of Artificial Intelligence are to understand what intelligence is (the Nobel laureate purpose) and to make machines more useful (the entrepreneurial purpose). (Winston, 1987, p. 1)

    20) Mathematical Logic Provides the Basis for Theory in AI

   The theoretical ideas of older branches of engineering are captured in the language of mathematics. We contend that mathematical logic provides the basis for theory in AI. Although many computer scientists already count logic as fundamental to computer science in general, we put forward an even stronger form of the logic-is-important argument....

   AI deals mainly with the problem of representing and using declarative (as opposed to procedural) knowledge. Declarative knowledge is the kind that is expressed as sentences, and AI needs a language in which to state these sentences. Because the languages in which this knowledge usually is originally captured (natural languages such as English) are not suitable for computer representations, some other language with the appropriate properties must be used. It turns out, we think, that the appropriate properties include at least those that have been uppermost in the minds of logicians in their development of logical languages such as the predicate calculus. Thus, we think that any language for expressing knowledge in AI systems must be at least as expressive as the first-order predicate calculus. (Genesereth & Nilsson, 1987, p. viii)

    21) Perceptual Structures Can Be Represented as Lists of Elementary Propositions

   In artificial intelligence studies, perceptual structures are represented as assemblages of description lists, the elementary components of which are propositions asserting that certain relations hold among elements. (Chase & Simon, 1988, p. 490)

    22) Definitions of Artificial Intelligence

   Artificial intelligence (AI) is sometimes defined as the study of how to build and/or program computers to enable them to do the sorts of things that minds can do. Some of these things are commonly regarded as requiring intelligence: offering a medical diagnosis and/or prescription, giving legal or scientific advice, proving theorems in logic or mathematics. Others are not, because they can be done by all normal adults irrespective of educational background (and sometimes by non-human animals too), and typically involve no conscious control: seeing things in sunlight and shadows, finding a path through cluttered terrain, fitting pegs into holes, speaking one's own native tongue, and using one's common sense. Because it covers AI research dealing with both these classes of mental capacity, this definition is preferable to one describing AI as making computers do "things that would require intelligence if done by people." However, it presupposes that computers could do what minds can do, that they might really diagnose, advise, infer, and understand. One could avoid this problematic assumption (and also side-step questions about whether computers do things in the same way as we do) by defining AI instead as "the development of computers whose observable performance has features which in humans we would attribute to mental processes." This bland characterization would be acceptable to some AI workers, especially amongst those focusing on the production of technological tools for commercial purposes. But many others would favour a more controversial definition, seeing AI as the science of intelligence in general-or, more accurately, as the intellectual core of cognitive science. As such, its goal is to provide a systematic theory that can explain (and perhaps enable us to replicate) both the general categories of intentionality and the diverse psychological capacities grounded in them. (Boden, 1990b, pp. 1-2)

    23) The Computer Can Not Be a Model of the Mind

   Because the ability to store data somewhat corresponds to what we call memory in human beings, and because the ability to follow logical procedures somewhat corresponds to what we call reasoning in human beings, many members of the cult have concluded that what computers do somewhat corresponds to what we call thinking. It is no great difficulty to persuade the general public of that conclusion since computers process data very fast in small spaces well below the level of visibility; they do not look like other machines when they are at work. They seem to be running along as smoothly and silently as the brain does when it remembers and reasons and thinks. On the other hand, those who design and build computers know exactly how the machines are working down in the hidden depths of their semiconductors. Computers can be taken apart, scrutinized, and put back together. Their activities can be tracked, analyzed, measured, and thus clearly understood-which is far from possible with the brain. This gives rise to the tempting assumption on the part of the builders and designers that computers can tell us something about brains, indeed, that the computer can serve as a model of the mind, which then comes to be seen as some manner of information processing machine, and possibly not as good at the job as the machine. (Roszak, 1994, pp. xiv-xv)

    24) Computers Will Not Always Be Inferior to Human Brains

   The inner workings of the human mind are far more intricate than the most complicated systems of modern technology. Researchers in the field of artificial intelligence have been attempting to develop programs that will enable computers to display intelligent behavior. Although this field has been an active one for more than thirty-five years and has had many notable successes, AI researchers still do not know how to create a program that matches human intelligence. No existing program can recall facts, solve problems, reason, learn, and process language with human facility. This lack of success has occurred not because computers are inferior to human brains but rather because we do not yet know in sufficient detail how intelligence is organized in the brain. (Anderson, 1995, p. 2)

Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Artificial Intelligence
8 incline

I ['ɪŋklaɪn]
nome (slope) inclinazione f., pendenza f., pendio m.
II 1. [ɪn'klaɪn]
verbo transitivo

1) (tilt) inclinare [ mirror]; (bend) chinare, inclinare [ head]

2) form. (persuade) persuadere, indurre
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (tend)

to incline to o towards [ideas, politics] tendere a [ extremism]; to incline to o towards severity avere la tendenza a essere severo; to incline towards the opinion that — propendere verso l'opinione che

2) (lean) [tree, road] pendere; [ person] piegarsi, chinarsi

* * *
1. verb
(to bow (one's head etc).) inclinare
2. noun
(a slope.) inclinazione

- inclination
- be inclined to
* * *
incline /ˈɪnklaɪn/
n.

1 pendenza; pendio; inclinazione: a steep incline, un pendio ripido; an incline of ten per cent, una pendenza del dieci per cento

2 (tecn.) rampa; scivolo

● (ind. min.) incline shaft, pozzo inclinato.
(to) incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/
A v. t.

1 inclinare; chinare; piegare: to incline one's head, chinare il capo

2 (fig.) disporre, indurre: His words incline me to believe him, le sue parole m'inducono a credergli

3 flettere in avanti

B v. i.

1 inclinarsi; chinarsi; piegarsi

2 (fig.) inclinare, propendere, tendere: I incline to think that…, inclino (o propendo) a credere che…

3 ( di un colore) tendere ( al rosso, al verde, ecc.)

● (arc.) to incline one's ear, prestare orecchio.

* * *
I ['ɪŋklaɪn]
nome (slope) inclinazione f., pendenza f., pendio m.
II 1. [ɪn'klaɪn]
verbo transitivo

1) (tilt) inclinare [ mirror]; (bend) chinare, inclinare [ head]

2) form. (persuade) persuadere, indurre
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (tend)

to incline to o towards [ideas, politics] tendere a [ extremism]; to incline to o towards severity avere la tendenza a essere severo; to incline towards the opinion that — propendere verso l'opinione che

2) (lean) [tree, road] pendere; [ person] piegarsi, chinarsi

English-Italian dictionary > incline
9 incline

incline

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = bend) incliner

• inclined at an angle of... incliné à un angle de...

   b. (generally passive use) to incline sb to do sth porter qn à faire qch

• to be inclined to do sth ( = have tendency to) avoir tendance à faire qch ; ( = feel desire to) être enclin à faire qch

• he's inclined to be lazy il a tendance à être paresseux

• the drawer is inclined to stick le tiroir a tendance à se coincer

• I'm inclined to think that... je suis enclin à penser que...

• I'm inclined to believe you je suis tenté de te croire

• if you feel inclined si le cœur vous en dit

• to be favourably inclined towards sb être bien disposé envers qn

2. intransitive verb

   a. ( = slope) s'incliner

   b. ( = tend towards) his politics incline towards socialism il a des idées proches du socialisme

3. noun

pente f

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

✦ Lorsque incline est un verbe, l'accent tombe sur la deuxième syllabe: ɪnˈklaɪn, lorsque c'est un nom, sur la première: ˈɪnklaɪn.

* * *
1. ['ɪŋklaɪn]
noun ( slope) pente f
2. [ɪn'klaɪn]
transitive verb

1) ( tilt) incliner

2)

to be inclined to do — ( have tendency) avoir tendance à faire; ( have desire) avoir envie de faire

if you feel so inclined — si l'envie vous en prend

he was not inclined to listen — il n'était pas disposé à écouter

to be artistically inclined — avoir un goût pour l'art

3) sout ( persuade)

to incline somebody to do — porter quelqu'un à faire
3. [ɪn'klaɪn]
intransitive verb

1) ( tend)

to incline to ou towards — [ideas, politics] tendre vers

to incline towards the opinion that — avoir tendance à penser que

2) ( lean) s'incliner

English-French dictionary > incline
10 inclinado

Del verbo inclinar: ( conjugate inclinar) \ \
inclinado es: \ \
el participio
Multiple Entries: inclinado inclinar
inclinado

◊ -da adjetivo
1 ‹tejado/terreno› sloping; ‹ torre› leaning ( before n); ‹ cuadro› crooked;
◊ una pendiente muy inclinada a very steep slope o incline
2 ( predispuesto):
◊ sentirse inclinado a hacer algo to feel inclined to do sth

inclinar ( conjugate inclinar) verbo transitivo 1 ‹botella/sombrilla/plato› to tilt;
◊ inclinó la cabeza a un lado she tilted her head to one side;
inclinó la cabeza en señal de asentimiento he nodded (his head) in agreement; inclinado el cuerpo to bend over; ( en señal de respeto) to bow;
◊ el viento inclinaba los árboles the wind bent the trees
2 (inducir, predisponer) ‹ persona›:
◊ ello me inclina a pensar que … this inclines me to think that … (frml)
inclinarse verbo pronominal 1 ( tender) inclinadose a hacer algo to be inclined to do sth;
◊ me inclino por su candidato I'm inclined to go for your candidate;
me inclinadoía por esta opción I would tend to favor this option 2 ( doblarse) to bend; ( en señal de respeto) to bow;
◊ inclinadose ante algn to bow to sb;
se inclinó sobre la cuna she leaned over the cradle; inclinadose hacia adelante/atrás to lean forward/back
inclinado,-a adjetivo inclined, slanting: me siento inclinado a decírselo, I feel inclined to tell him
inclinar verbo transitivo
1 to incline, bend (la cabeza) to nod
2 (inducir) to persuade, induce ' inclinado' also found in these entries: Spanish: chalet - inclinada English: glancing - oblique - pitched - slanting - sloping - tilt - slant

English-spanish dictionary > inclinado
11 inclinar

inclinar ( conjugate inclinar) verbo transitivo 1 ‹botella/sombrilla/plato› to tilt;
◊ inclinó la cabeza a un lado she tilted her head to one side;
inclinó la cabeza en señal de asentimiento he nodded (his head) in agreement; inclinar el cuerpo to bend over; ( en señal de respeto) to bow;
◊ el viento inclinaba los árboles the wind bent the trees
2 (inducir, predisponer) ‹ persona›:
◊ ello me inclina a pensar que … this inclines me to think that … (frml)
inclinarse verbo pronominal 1 ( tender) inclinarse a hacer algo to be inclined to do sth;
◊ me inclino por su candidato I'm inclined to go for your candidate;
me inclinaría por esta opción I would tend to favor this option 2 ( doblarse) to bend; ( en señal de respeto) to bow;
◊ inclinarse ante algn to bow to sb;
se inclinó sobre la cuna she leaned over the cradle; inclinarse hacia adelante/atrás to lean forward/back
inclinar verbo transitivo
1 to incline, bend (la cabeza) to nod
2 (inducir) to persuade, induce ' inclinar' also found in these entries: Spanish: balanza English: bend - bow - incline - swing - tilt - tip - tip back - tip backward - tip backwards - tip forward - tip forwards

English-spanish dictionary > inclinar
12 intend

transitive verb

1) (have as one's purpose) beabsichtigen

intend doing something or to do something — beabsichtigen, etwas zu tun

it isn't really what we intended — es ist eigentlich nicht das, was wir wollten

2) (design, mean)

we intend him to go — wir wollen, dass er geht; er soll gehen

it was intended as a joke — das sollte ein Witz sein

what do you intend by that remark? — was willst du mit dieser Bemerkung sagen? See also academic.ru/38643/intended">intended

* * *
[in'tend] 1. verb
1) (to mean or plan (to do something or that someone else should do something): Do you still intend to go?; Do you intend them to go?; Do you intend that they should go too?) beabsichtigen,meinen

2) (to mean (something) to be understood in a particular way: His remarks were intended to be a compliment.) bedeuten

3) ((with for) to direct at: That letter/bullet was intended for me.) bestimmen

•

- intent
2. noun
(purpose; what a person means to do: He broke into the house with intent to steal.) die Absicht

- intention
- intentional
- intentionally
- intently
* * *

in·tend

[ɪnˈtend]

vt

1. (plan)

▪ to \intend sth etw beabsichtigen [o planen]

that wasn't what I had \intended at all das hatte ich nun wirklich nicht beabsichtigt

to \intend no harm nichts Böses wollen

▪ to \intend doing [or to do] sth beabsichtigen [o planen], etw zu tun, etw vorhaben

I had \intended leaving the party before midnight eigentlich hatte ich die Party vor Mitternacht verlassen wollen

what do you \intend to do about it? was willst du in der Sache unternehmen?

I fully \intend to see this project through ich bin fest entschlossen dieses Projekt zu Ende zu bringen

▪ to \intend sb to do sth wollen, dass jd etw tut

I don't think she \intended me to hear the remark ich glaube nicht, dass ich die Bemerkung hören sollte

2. (express, intimate)

▪ to be \intended beabsichtigt sein

I don't think there was any \intended insult in the remark ich denke nicht, dass man Sie beleidigen wollte

it was \intended as a compliment, honestly! es sollte ein Kompliment sein, ehrlich!

no disrespect \intended [das] war nicht böse gemeint

3. usu passive (earmark, destine)

▪ to be \intended for sth für etw akk gedacht [o vorgesehen] sein

the party is really \intended for new students die Party findet in erster Linie für die neuen Studenten statt

the bicycle paths are \intended to make cycling safer die Radwege sollen das Radfahren sicherer machen

* * *
[ɪn'tend]
vt

1) (+n) beabsichtigen, wollen

I intend him to go with me, I intend that he should go with me — ich beabsichtige or habe vor, ihn mitzunehmen

I intended no harm — es war (von mir) nicht böse gemeint; (with action) ich hatte nichts Böses beabsichtigt

did you intend that? — hatten Sie das beabsichtigt?, war das Ihre Absicht?

I didn't intend it as an insult — das sollte keine Beleidigung sein

it was intended as a compliment — das sollte ein Kompliment sein

I wondered what he intended by that remark — ich fragte mich, was er mit dieser Bemerkung beabsichtigte

he is intended for the diplomatic service — er soll einmal in den diplomatischen Dienst

this park is intended for the general public — dieser Park ist für die Öffentlichkeit gedacht or bestimmt

that remark was intended for you —

games intended for young children — Spiele, die für kleine Kinder gedacht sind

it was intended that he should become an accountant — er sollte eigentlich Buchhalter werden

2) (+vb) beabsichtigen, fest vorhaben

he intends to win — er hat fest vor zu gewinnen

I intend to leave next year — ich beabsichtige or habe vor, nächstes Jahr zu gehen

if you don't change your mind I intend to leave you! — wenn du es dir nicht anders überlegst, verlasse ich dich!

what do you intend to do about it? — was beabsichtigen Sie, dagegen zu tun?

I fully intend to punish him — ich habe fest vor or bin fest entschlossen, ihn zu bestrafen

this is intended to help me — das soll mir helfen

did you intend that to happen? — hatten Sie das beabsichtigt?

* * *

intend [ınˈtend] v/t

1. beabsichtigen, vorhaben, planen, im Sinn haben ( alle:

sth etwas;

to do, doing zu tun):

he did not intend to kill him er wollte ihn nicht umbringen;

we intend no harm wir haben nichts Böses im Sinn;

was this intended? war das Absicht?; → offence 3

2. bezwecken, im Auge haben, hinzielen auf (akk)

3. bestimmen ( for für, zu):

what is it intended for? was ist der Zweck der Sache?, wozu soll das dienen?;

it was intended for you es war für dich (bestimmt oder gedacht);

our son is intended for the legal profession ( oder to be a lawyer) unser Sohn soll (einmal) Anwalt werden;

it is not intended for sale es ist nicht verkäuflich oder zum Verkauf bestimmt

4. sagen wollen, meinen:

what do you intend by this? was wollen Sie damit sagen?

5. bedeuten, sein sollen:

it was intended for ( oder as, to be) a compliment es sollte ein Kompliment sein

6. wollen, wünschen:

we intend him to go, we intend that he should go wir wünschen oder möchten, dass er geht

* * *

transitive verb

1) (have as one's purpose) beabsichtigen

intend doing something or to do something — beabsichtigen, etwas zu tun

it isn't really what we intended — es ist eigentlich nicht das, was wir wollten

2) (design, mean)

we intend him to go — wir wollen, dass er geht; er soll gehen

it was intended as a joke — das sollte ein Witz sein

what do you intend by that remark? — was willst du mit dieser Bemerkung sagen? See also intended

* * *

(for) v.

bestimmen v.

vorsehen (für) v. v.

beabsichtigen v.

intendieren v.

vorhaben v.

English-german dictionary > intend
13 mind

1.

(the power by which one thinks etc; the intelligence or understanding: The child already has the mind of an adult.) mente, cabeza, cerebro

2. verb
1) (to look after or supervise (eg a child): mind the baby.) cuidar

2) (to be upset by; to object to: You must try not to mind when he criticizes your work.) importar, molestar

3) (to be careful of: Mind (= be careful not to trip over) the step!) tener cuidado

4) (to pay attention to or obey: You should mind your parents' words/advice.) hacer caso de

3. interjection
(be careful!: Mind! There's a car coming!) ¡cuidado!

- - minded
- mindful
- mindless
- mindlessly
- mindlessness
- mindreader
- at/in the back of one's mind
- change one's mind
- be out of one's mind
- do you mind!
- have a good mind to
- have half a mind to
- have a mind to
- in one's mind's eye
- in one's right mind
- keep one's mind on
- know one's own mind
- make up one's mind
- mind one's own business
- never mind
- on one's mind
- put someone in mind of
- put in mind of
- speak one's mind
- take/keep one's mind off
- to my mind

mind¹ n mente

to be out of your mind estar loco

to change your mind cambiar de opinión

to have something on your mind estar preocupado por algo

to make up your mind decidirse

to my mind... a mi parecer / en mi opinión

mind² vb

1. importar

do you mind if I sit here? ¿te importa que me siente aquí?

I don't mind a mí no me importa

2. cuidar

who is minding the baby? ¿quién está cuidando al niño?

3. tener cuidado

mind that broken glass cuidado con esos cristales

mind out! ¡cuidado!

mind your own business! ¡ocúpate de tus asuntos!

never mind! ¡no importa! / ¡da igual!

mind

tr[maɪnd]

noun

1 (intellect) mente nombre femenino

■ she's got a brilliant mind tiene una mente brillante

2 (mentality) mentalidad nombre femenino

■ you've got a dirty mind! ¡qué guarro eres!

3 (brain, thoughts) cabeza, cerebro

■ her mind was very confused estaba confusa

■ my mind went blank me quedé en blanco

4 (person) cerebro

transitive verb

1 (heed, pay attention to) hacer caso de; (care about) importar, preocupar

■ don't mind me! ¡no me hagas caso!

■ I mind what people say me importa lo que dice la gente

2 (be careful with) tener cuidado con

■ mind the step! ¡cuidado con el escalón!

■ mind your head! ¡ojo con la cabeza!

3 (look after - child) cuidar, cuidar de; (- house) vigilar; (- shop) atender; (- seat, place) guardar

■ could you mind the baby for a minute? ¿me puedes cuidar el bebé un momento?

4 (object to, be troubled by) tener inconveniente en, importar, molestar

■ I don't mind staying no tengo inconveniente en quedarme, no me importa quedarme

■ are you sure you don't mind going? ¿seguro que no te importa ir?

■ do you mind the noise? ¿te molesta el ruido?

■ would you mind waiting? ¿le importaría esperar?

5 (fancy, quite like) venir bien

■ I wouldn't mind a coffee me vendría bien un café

intransitive verb

1 (be careful) tener cuidado

■ mind (out)! ¡cuidado!, ¡ojo!

2 (object to) importar, molestar, tener inconveniente

■ do you mind if I open the window? ¿le importa que abra la ventana?

■ would you mind if I used your phone? ¿podría utilizar su teléfono?

■ I hope you don't mind espero que no te importe

■ do you want a biscuit? --I don't mind if I do! ¿quieres una galleta? --¡pues sí!

■ she won't mind no le importará

■ if you don't mind si no tienes inconveniente

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

mind you... ten en cuenta que..., la verdad es que...

mind your own business no te metas en lo que no te importa

never mind (it doesn't matter) no importa, da igual 2 (don't worry) no te preocupes 3 (let alone) ni hablar de

never you mind! ¿a ti qué te importa?

to be all in the mind no ser más que imaginaciones

to be in one's right mind estar en su sano juicio

to be in two minds about something estar indeciso,-a respecto a algo

to be of one mind / be of the same mind ser del mismo parecer, tener la misma opinión

to be of sound mind estar en pleno uso de sus facultades (mentales)

to be on one's mind preocupar a uno

to be out of one's mind estar loco,-a

to bear something in mind tener algo en cuenta, tener algo presente

to blow somebody's mind alucinar a alguien

to bring something to mind / call something to mind recordar algo, traer algo a la memoria

to change one's mind cambiar de opinión, cambiar de parecer

to come to mind ocurrírsele a uno, venir a la mente

to cross somebody's mind ocurrírsele a alguien, pasar por la cabeza de alguien

to get something/somebody out of one's mind quitarse algo/a alguien de la cabeza

to give one's mind to something aplicarse en algo

to give somebody a piece of one's mind decir cuatro verdades a alguien

to go out of one's mind volverse loco,-a

to have a mind of one's own saber decidirse por sí mismo,-a

to have a good mind to do something estar por hacer algo, estar casi decidido,-a a hacer algo

to have half a mind to do something estar por hacer algo, estar casi decidido,-a a hacer algo

to have it in mind to do something pensar hacer algo

to have somebody/something in mind estar pensando en alguien/algo

to have something on one's mind estar preocupado,-a por algo

to keep an open mind tener una mente abierta

to keep one's mind on something estar atento,-a a algo, prestar atención a algo, concentrarse en algo

to lose one's mind perder el juicio

to make up one's mind decidirse

to put somebody in mind of something recordarle a alguien algo

to put something out of one's mind no pensar más en algo

to put/set somebody's mind at ease/rest tranquilizar a alguien

to put/set/turn one's mind to something proponerse algo

to slip somebody's mind olvidársele a uno

■ it slipped my mind se me olvidó

to somebody's mind en la opinión de alguien

■ to my mind en mi opinión, a mi parecer

to speak one's mind hablar sin rodeos, decir lo que uno piensa

to take a load/weight off somebody's mind quitarle a alguien un peso de encima

to take somebody's mind off something distraer a alguien

to turn something over in one's mind darle vueltas a algo

mind ['maɪnd] vt

1) tend: cuidar, atender

mind the children: cuida a los niños

2) obey: obedecer

3) : preocuparse por, sentirse molestado por

I don't mind his jokes: sus bromas no me molestan

4) : tener cuidado con

mind the ladder!: ¡cuidado con la escalera!

mind vi

1) obey: obedecer

2) care: importarle a uno

I don't mind: no me importa, me es igual

mind n

1) memory: memoria f, recuerdo m

keep it in mind: téngalo en cuenta

2) : mente f

the mind and the body: la mente y el cuerpo

3) intention: intención f, propósito m

to have a mind to do something: tener intención de hacer algo

4) : razón f

he's out of his mind: está loco

5) opinion: opinión f

to change one's mind: cambiar de opinión

6) intellect: capacidad f intelectual

mind

adv.

• mente adv.

n.

• cabeza s.f.

• entendimiento s.m.

• inteligencia s.f.

• juicio s.m.

• memoria s.f.

• mente s.f.

• mientes s.m.pl.

• ánimo s.m.

v.

• acordarse de v.

• atender v.

• escuchar v.

• fijarse en v.

• tener en cuenta v.

maɪnd
I

noun

1)

a) ( Psych) mente f

the unconscious mind — el inconsciente

with an open/a closed mind — sin/con ideas preconcebidas

to keep an open mind on something — mantener* una mentalidad abierta or no cerrarse* frente a algo

I'm convinced in my own mind that... — yo estoy plenamente convencido de que...

I tried to push it to the back of my mind — traté de no pensar en ello

to bear o keep something/somebody in mind — tener* algo/a alguien en cuenta, tener* presente algo/a alguien

to bring o call something to mind: this case brings to mind another incident este caso (nos) recuerda otro incidente; to come to mind: nothing in particular comes to mind no se me ocurre nada en particular; to have something/somebody in mind tener* algo/a alguien en mente; with that in mind pensando en eso; to have something on one's mind: what's on your mind? ¿qué es lo que te preocupa?; to prey o weigh on somebody's mind: it's been preying o weighing on my mind me ha estado preocupando; that put my mind at rest con eso me tranquilizé or me quedé tranquilo; put it out of your mind! no pienses más en eso!; I can see her now in my mind's eye es como si la estuviera viendo; you're not ill: it's all in the mind no estás enfermo, es pura sugestión; I can't get him/the thought out of my mind no puedo quitármelo de la cabeza, no hago más que pensar en él/en eso; it never crossed my mind that... ni se me ocurrió pensar que..., nunca me habría imaginado que..., ni se me pasó por la cabeza que...; to take a load o weight off somebody's mind quitarle a alguien un peso de encima; great minds think alike — (hum) los genios pensamos igual

b) ( mentality) mentalidad f

c) ( Phil) (no art) espíritu m

it's a question of mind over matter — es cuestión de voluntad

2) ( attention)

her mind wandered — divagaba

my mind was on other things — tenía la cabeza en otras cosas

to put one's mind to something: he can be quite charming if he puts his mind to it cuando quiere or cuando se lo propone, es un verdadero encanto; you could finish it today if you put your mind to it si te lo propones puedes terminarlo hoy; he needs something to take his mind off it necesita algo que lo distraiga; it slipped my mind — se me olvidó

3)

a) ( opinion)

to change one's mind — cambiar de opinión or de parecer or de idea

to make up one's mind — decidirse

my mind's made up — lo he decidido, estoy decidido

he spoke his mind — dijo lo que pensaba, habló sin tapujos

to my mind — a mi parecer, en mi opinión

to be in o of two minds about something — estar* indeciso respecto a algo

b) (will, intention)

he has a mind of his own — ( he is obstinate) es muy empecinado or porfiado or testarudo; ( he knows his own mind) sabe muy bien lo que quiere

this machine seems to have a mind of its own! — parece que esta máquina estuviera embrujada!

to have a mind to + inf: when he has a mind to cuando quiere, cuando se lo propone; I've a good mind to complain to the manager tengo ganas de ir a quejarme al gerente; I've half a mind to tell her myself casi estoy por decírselo or casi se lo diría yo mismo; she certainly knows her own mind — ciertamente sabe lo que quiere

4) ( mental faculties) juicio m, razón f

to be of sound mind — (frml) estar* en pleno uso de sus (or mis etc) facultades (mentales) (frml)

to be/go out of one's mind — estar*/volverse* loco

no one in her/his right mind... — nadie en su sano juicio or en sus cabales...

to blow somebody's mind — (colloq) alucinar a alguien (fam)

5) ( person) mente f, cabeza f, cerebro m

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( look after) \<\<children\>\> cuidar, cuidar de; \<\<seat/place\>\> guardar, cuidar; \<\<shop/office\>\> atender*

2) (usu in imperative)

a) ( be careful about)

you'd better mind your temper! — más vale que controles ese genio!

mind your head! — ojo or cuidado con la cabeza!

mind how you go! — (colloq) cuídate, vete con cuidado

mind (that) you don't forget! — procura no olvidarte

b) ( concern oneself about) preocuparse por

never mind him! — no le hagas caso!

don't mind me — no se preocupen por mí, hagan como si yo no estuviera

c)

never mind — ( let alone)

we didn't break even, never mind make a profit — ni siquiera cubrimos los gastos, ni hablar pues de ganancias

3) ( object to) (usu neg or interrog)

I don't mind the noise/cold — no me molesta or no me importa el ruido/frío

I don't mind him, but I can't stand her — él no me disgusta, pero a ella no la soporto

I wouldn't mind a drink — (colloq) no me vendría mal un trago

I don't mind what you do — me da igual or me da lo mismo lo que hagas

to mind -ING: would you mind waiting? ¿le importaría esperar?, espere, por favor; if you don't mind me saying so — si me permites

2.

vi

1) (in imperative)

a) ( take care)

mind! — ojo!, cuidado!

b) ( concern oneself)

never mind — no importa, no te preocupes (or no se preocupen etc)

never you mind! — (a ti) qué te importa!

2) ( object) (usu neg or interrog)

I don't mind — me da igual or lo mismo

have another one - I don't mind if I do! — (BrE hum) tómate otro - hombre, no te diría que no; ( expressing indignation)

do you mind if I smoke? - yes, I do mind! — ¿te importa si fumo? - sí que me importa!

do you mind! — ( expressing indignation) hágame el favor!

3) ( take note) (only in imperative)

I'm not promising, mind! — mira que no te lo prometo ¿eh?

he's very generous; mind you, he can afford to be! — es muy generoso; pero claro, puede permitírselo

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- mind out

[maɪnd]
1. NOUN

1) (=brain, head) mente f

a logical/creative mind — una mente racional/creativa

he has the mind of a five-year-old — tiene la edad mental de un niño de cinco años

• it's all in the mind — es pura sugestión

• at the back of my mind I had the feeling that... — tenía la remota sensación de que...

• to bring one's mind to bear on sth — concentrarse en algo

• it came to my mind that... — se me ocurrió que...

• I'm not clear in my mind about it — todavía no lo tengo claro or no lo llego a entender

• it crossed my mind (that) — se me ocurrió (que)

yes, it had crossed my mind — sí, eso se me había ocurrido

does it ever cross your mind that...? — ¿piensas alguna vez que...?

• my mind was elsewhere — tenía la cabeza en otro sitio

• it never entered my mind — jamás se me pasó por la cabeza

• I can't get it out of my mind — no me lo puedo quitar de la cabeza

• to go over sth in one's mind — repasar algo mentalmente

• a triumph of mind over matter — un triunfo del espíritu sobre la materia

it's a question of mind over matter — es cuestión de voluntad

• to have one's mind on sth — estar pensando en algo

I had my mind on something else — estaba pensando en otra cosa

to have sth on one's mind — estar preocupado por algo

what's on your mind? — ¿qué es lo que te preocupa?

• you can put that right out of your mind — conviene no pensar más en eso

if you put your mind to it — si te concentras en ello

• knowing that he had arrived safely set my mind at ease or rest — el saber que había llegado sano y salvo me tranquilizó

if you set your mind to it — si te concentras en ello

• the thought that springs to mind is... — lo que primero se le ocurre a uno es...

• state of mind — estado m de ánimo

• that will take your mind off it — eso te distraerá

• to be uneasy in one's mind — quedarse con dudas

• he let his mind wander — dejó que los pensamientos se le fueran a otras cosas

- mind's eye

in my mind's eye I could still see her sitting there — mentalmente todavía la veía allí sentada

that's a load or weight off my mind! — ¡eso me quita un peso de encima!
blank 1., 2), read 1., 3), presence
2) (=memory)

• to bear sth/sb in mind — tener en cuenta algo/a algn

we must bear (it) in mind that... — debemos tener en cuenta que..., tenemos que recordar que...

I'll bear you in mind — te tendré en cuenta

to keep sth/sb in mind — tener presente or en cuenta algo/a algn

he puts me in mind of his father — me recuerda a su padre

• to pass out of mind — caer en el olvido

time out of mind — tiempo m inmemorial

it went right or clean out of my mind — se me fue por completo de la cabeza

• to bring or call sth to mind — recordar algo, traer algo a la memoria

that calls something else to mind — eso me trae otra cosa a la memoria
slip 3., 3), stick II, 2., 5)
3) (=intention)

• you can do it if you have a mind to — puedes lograrlo si de verdad estás empeñado en ello

I have a good mind to do it — ganas de hacerlo no me faltan

I have half a mind to do it — estoy tentado or me dan ganas de hacerlo

• nothing was further from my mind — nada más lejos de mi intención

• to have sth in mind — tener pensado algo

she wrote it with publication in mind — lo escribió con la intención de publicarlo

to have sb in mind — tener a algn en mente

who do you have in mind for the job? — ¿a quién piensas darle el puesto or tienes en mente para el puesto?

to have in mind to do sth — tener intención de hacer algo

4) (=opinion) opinión f, parecer m

• to change one's mind — cambiar de opinión or idea or parecer

to change sb's mind — hacer que algn cambie de opinión

• to have a closed mind — tener una mente cerrada

• to know one's own mind — saber lo que uno quiere

• to make up one's mind — decidirse

we can't make up our minds about selling the house — no nos decidimos a vender la casa

I can't make up my mind about him — todavía tengo ciertas dudas con respecto a él

he has made up his mind to leave home — ha decidido irse de casa, está decidido a irse de casa

• to my mind — a mi juicio

• to be of one mind — estar de acuerdo

with one mind — unánimemente

• with an open mind — con espíritu abierto or mentalidad abierta

to keep an open mind on a subject — mantener una mentalidad abierta con relación a un tema

• to have a mind of one's own — [person] (=think for o.s.) pensar por sí mismo; hum [machine etc] tener voluntad propia, hacer lo que quiere

• to be of the same mind — ser de la misma opinión, estar de acuerdo

I was of the same mind as my brother — yo estaba de acuerdo con mi hermano, yo era de la misma opinión que mi hermano

- be in or of two minds
piece 1., 1), speak 2., 2)
5) (=mental balance) juicio m

• his mind is going — está perdiendo facultades mentales

• to lose one's mind — perder el juicio

• nobody in his right mind would do it — nadie que esté en su sano juicio lo haría

• of sound mind — en pleno uso de sus facultades mentales

• of unsound mind — mentalmente incapacitado

- be out of one's mind

you must be out of your mind! — ¡tú debes estar loco!

we were bored out of our minds — estábamos muertos de aburrimiento

to go out of one's mind — perder el juicio, volverse loco

to go out of one's mind with worry/jealousy — volverse loco de preocupación/celos

6) (=person) mente f, cerebro m

one of the finest minds of the period — uno de los cerebros privilegiados de la época

- great minds think alike

2. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=be careful of) tener cuidado con

mind you don't fall — ten cuidado, no te vayas a caer

mind you don't get wet! — ten cuidado, no te vayas a mojar

• mind your head! — ¡cuidado con la cabeza!

• mind how you go! * — (as farewell) ¡cuídate!

• mind your language! — ¡qué manera de hablar es esa!

• mind your manners! — ¡qué modales son esos!

• mind the step! — ¡cuidado con el escalón!

• mind what you're doing! — ¡cuidado con lo que haces!

• mind where you're going! — ¡mira por dónde vas!

• mind yourself! — ¡cuidado, no te vayas a hacer daño!

2) (=make sure)

mind you get there first — procura llegar primero

mind you do it! — ¡hazlo sin falta!, ¡no dejes de hacerlo!

3) (=pay attention to) hacer caso de

mind what I say! — ¡hazme caso!, ¡escucha lo que te digo!

• mind your own business! — ¡no te metas donde no te llaman!

• don't mind me — por mí no se preocupe

don't mind me! — iro ¡y a mí que me parta un rayo! *

• never mind that now — olvídate de eso ahora

never mind him — no le hagas caso

• mind you, it was raining at the time — claro que or te advierto que en ese momento llovía

it was a big one, mind you — era grande, eso sí

4) (=look after) cuidar

could you mind the baby this afternoon? — ¿podrías cuidar al niño esta tarde?

could you mind my bags for a few minutes? — ¿me cuidas or guardas las bolsas un momento?

5) (=dislike, object to)

• I don't mind the cold — a mí no me molesta el frío

I don't mind four, but six is too many — cuatro no me importa, pero seis son muchos

I don't mind waiting — no me importa esperar

if you don't mind my or me saying so, I think you're wrong — perdona que te diga pero estás equivocado, permíteme que te diga que te equivocas

I don't mind telling you, I was shocked — estaba horrorizado, lo confieso

• I wouldn't mind a cup of tea — no me vendría mal un té

6) (in requests)

• do you mind telling me where you've been? — ¿te importa decirme dónde has estado?

• would you mind opening the door? — ¿me hace el favor de abrir la puerta?, ¿le importa(ría) abrir la puerta?

7) dialect (=remember) acordarse de, recordar

I mind the time when... — me acuerdo de cuando...

3. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=be careful) tener cuidado

mind! — ¡cuidado!, ¡ojo!, ¡abusado! (Mex)

2) (=object)

do you mind? — ¿te importa?

do you mind! — iro ¡por favor!

do you mind if I open the window? — ¿te molesta que abra or si abro la ventana?

do you mind if I come? — ¿te importa que yo venga?

I don't mind — me es igual

"do you mind if I take this book?" - "I don't mind at all" — -¿te importa si me llevo or que me lleve este libro? -en absoluto

if you don't mind, I won't come — si no te importa, yo no iré

please, if you don't mind — si no le importa, si es tan amable

close the door, if you don't mind — hazme el favor de cerrar la puerta

"cigarette?" - "I don't mind if I do" — -¿un cigarrillo? -pues muchas gracias or bueno or no digo que no

• never mind — (=don't worry) no te preocupes; (=it makes no odds) es igual, da lo mismo; (=it's not important) no importa

I can't walk, never mind run — no puedo andar, ni mucho menos correr

3) (qualifying comment)

he didn't do it, mind — pero en realidad no lo hizo, la verdad es que no lo hizo

4.

COMPOUNDS

mind game N — juego m psicológico

mind map N — mapa m mental

- mind out

* * *
[maɪnd]
I

noun

1)

a) ( Psych) mente f

the unconscious mind — el inconsciente

with an open/a closed mind — sin/con ideas preconcebidas

to keep an open mind on something — mantener* una mentalidad abierta or no cerrarse* frente a algo

I'm convinced in my own mind that... — yo estoy plenamente convencido de que...

I tried to push it to the back of my mind — traté de no pensar en ello

to bear o keep something/somebody in mind — tener* algo/a alguien en cuenta, tener* presente algo/a alguien

to bring o call something to mind: this case brings to mind another incident este caso (nos) recuerda otro incidente; to come to mind: nothing in particular comes to mind no se me ocurre nada en particular; to have something/somebody in mind tener* algo/a alguien en mente; with that in mind pensando en eso; to have something on one's mind: what's on your mind? ¿qué es lo que te preocupa?; to prey o weigh on somebody's mind: it's been preying o weighing on my mind me ha estado preocupando; that put my mind at rest con eso me tranquilizé or me quedé tranquilo; put it out of your mind! no pienses más en eso!; I can see her now in my mind's eye es como si la estuviera viendo; you're not ill: it's all in the mind no estás enfermo, es pura sugestión; I can't get him/the thought out of my mind no puedo quitármelo de la cabeza, no hago más que pensar en él/en eso; it never crossed my mind that... ni se me ocurrió pensar que..., nunca me habría imaginado que..., ni se me pasó por la cabeza que...; to take a load o weight off somebody's mind quitarle a alguien un peso de encima; great minds think alike — (hum) los genios pensamos igual

b) ( mentality) mentalidad f

c) ( Phil) (no art) espíritu m

it's a question of mind over matter — es cuestión de voluntad

2) ( attention)

her mind wandered — divagaba

my mind was on other things — tenía la cabeza en otras cosas

to put one's mind to something: he can be quite charming if he puts his mind to it cuando quiere or cuando se lo propone, es un verdadero encanto; you could finish it today if you put your mind to it si te lo propones puedes terminarlo hoy; he needs something to take his mind off it necesita algo que lo distraiga; it slipped my mind — se me olvidó

3)

a) ( opinion)

to change one's mind — cambiar de opinión or de parecer or de idea

to make up one's mind — decidirse

my mind's made up — lo he decidido, estoy decidido

he spoke his mind — dijo lo que pensaba, habló sin tapujos

to my mind — a mi parecer, en mi opinión

to be in o of two minds about something — estar* indeciso respecto a algo

b) (will, intention)

he has a mind of his own — ( he is obstinate) es muy empecinado or porfiado or testarudo; ( he knows his own mind) sabe muy bien lo que quiere

this machine seems to have a mind of its own! — parece que esta máquina estuviera embrujada!

to have a mind to + inf: when he has a mind to cuando quiere, cuando se lo propone; I've a good mind to complain to the manager tengo ganas de ir a quejarme al gerente; I've half a mind to tell her myself casi estoy por decírselo or casi se lo diría yo mismo; she certainly knows her own mind — ciertamente sabe lo que quiere

4) ( mental faculties) juicio m, razón f

to be of sound mind — (frml) estar* en pleno uso de sus (or mis etc) facultades (mentales) (frml)

to be/go out of one's mind — estar*/volverse* loco

no one in her/his right mind... — nadie en su sano juicio or en sus cabales...

to blow somebody's mind — (colloq) alucinar a alguien (fam)

5) ( person) mente f, cabeza f, cerebro m

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( look after) \<\<children\>\> cuidar, cuidar de; \<\<seat/place\>\> guardar, cuidar; \<\<shop/office\>\> atender*

2) (usu in imperative)

a) ( be careful about)

you'd better mind your temper! — más vale que controles ese genio!

mind your head! — ojo or cuidado con la cabeza!

mind how you go! — (colloq) cuídate, vete con cuidado

mind (that) you don't forget! — procura no olvidarte

b) ( concern oneself about) preocuparse por

never mind him! — no le hagas caso!

don't mind me — no se preocupen por mí, hagan como si yo no estuviera

c)

never mind — ( let alone)

we didn't break even, never mind make a profit — ni siquiera cubrimos los gastos, ni hablar pues de ganancias

3) ( object to) (usu neg or interrog)

I don't mind the noise/cold — no me molesta or no me importa el ruido/frío

I don't mind him, but I can't stand her — él no me disgusta, pero a ella no la soporto

I wouldn't mind a drink — (colloq) no me vendría mal un trago

I don't mind what you do — me da igual or me da lo mismo lo que hagas

to mind -ING: would you mind waiting? ¿le importaría esperar?, espere, por favor; if you don't mind me saying so — si me permites

2.

vi

1) (in imperative)

a) ( take care)

mind! — ojo!, cuidado!

b) ( concern oneself)

never mind — no importa, no te preocupes (or no se preocupen etc)

never you mind! — (a ti) qué te importa!

2) ( object) (usu neg or interrog)

I don't mind — me da igual or lo mismo

have another one - I don't mind if I do! — (BrE hum) tómate otro - hombre, no te diría que no; ( expressing indignation)

do you mind if I smoke? - yes, I do mind! — ¿te importa si fumo? - sí que me importa!

do you mind! — ( expressing indignation) hágame el favor!

3) ( take note) (only in imperative)

I'm not promising, mind! — mira que no te lo prometo ¿eh?

he's very generous; mind you, he can afford to be! — es muy generoso; pero claro, puede permitírselo

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- mind out

English-spanish dictionary > mind
14 go

go ⇒ Usage note: go

A vi (3^e pers sg prés goes ; prét went ; pp gone)

1 (move, travel) aller (from de ; to à, en) ; to go to London/Paris aller à Londres/Paris ; to go to Wales/to Ireland/to California aller au Pays de Galles/en Irlande/en Californie ; to go to town/to the country aller en ville/à la campagne ; they went home ils sont rentrés chez eux ; she's gone to Paris elle est allée à Paris ; to go up/down/across monter/descendre/traverser ; I went into the room je suis entré dans la pièce ; to go by bus/train/plane voyager en bus/train/avion ; we went there by bus nous y sommes allés en bus ; to go by ou past [person, vehicle] passer ; that car's going very fast! cette voiture roule très vite! ; there he goes again! ( that's him again) le revoilà! ; fig ( he's starting again) le voilà qui recommence!, c'est reparti! ; who goes there? Mil qui va là? ; where do we go from here? fig et maintenant qu'est-ce qu'on fait? ;

2 (on specific errand, activity) aller ; to go shopping aller faire des courses ; to go swimming (in sea, river) aller se baigner ; ( in pool) aller à la piscine ; to go for a walk aller se promener ; to go on a journey/on holiday partir en voyage/en vacances ; to go for a drink aller prendre un verre ; he's gone to get some wine il est allé chercher du vin ; go and answer the phone va répondre au téléphone ; go and tell them that… va leur dire que… ; go after him! poursuivez-le! ;

3 ( attend) aller ; to go to school/ church aller à l'école/l'église ; to go to work aller or se rendre au travail ; to go to the doctor's/dentist's aller chez le médecin/dentiste ;

4 ( used as auxiliary with present participle) she went running up the stairs elle a monté l'escalier en courant ; she went complaining to the principal elle est allée se plaindre au directeur ;

5 ( depart) partir ; I must go, I must be going il faut que je parte or que je m'en aille ; the train goes at six o'clock le train part à six heures ; a train goes every hour il y a un train toutes les heures ; to go on holiday partir en vacances ; be gone! va-t'en!, allez-vous en! ;

6 euph ( die) mourir, disparaître ; when I am gone quand je ne serai plus là ; the doctors say she could go at any time d'après les médecins elle risque de mourir d'un instant à l'autre ;

7 ( disappear) partir ; half the money goes on school fees la moitié de l'argent part en frais de scolarité ; the money/cake has all gone il ne reste plus d'argent/de gâteau ; I left my bike outside and now it's gone j'ai laissé mon vélo dehors et il n'est plus là or il a disparu ; there goes my chance of winning! c'en est fait de mes chances de gagner! ;

8 (be sent, transmitted) it can't go by post on ne peut pas l'envoyer par la poste ; these proposals will go before parliament ces propositions seront soumises au parlement ;

9 ( become) to go red rougir ; to go white blanchir ; his hair ou he is going grey il commençe à avoir les cheveux blancs ; to go mad devenir fou/folle ; to go bankrupt faire faillite ;

10 ( change over to new system) to go Labour/Conservative Pol [country, constituency] voter travailliste/conservateur ; to go metric adopter le système métrique ; ⇒ private, public ;

11 (be, remain) the people went hungry les gens n'avaient rien à manger ; we went for two days without food nous avons passé deux jours sans rien manger ; to go unnoticed passer inaperçu ; to go unpunished rester impuni ; the question went unanswered la question est restée sans réponse ; to go naked se promener tout nu ; he was allowed to go free il a été libéré or remis en liberté ;

12 (weaken, become impaired) his memory/mind is going il perd la mémoire/l'esprit ; his hearing is going il devient sourd ; my voice is going je n'ai plus de voix ; the battery is going la batterie est presque à plat ; the engine is going le moteur a des ratés ;

13 ( of time) ( elapse) s'écouler ; three hours went by before… trois heures se sont écoulées avant que… (+ subj) ; there are only three days to go before Christmas il ne reste plus que trois jours avant Noël ; how's the time going? quelle heure est-il? ; it's just gone seven o'clock il est un peu plus de sept heures ;

14 ( be got rid of) he's totally inefficient, he'll have to go! il est complètement incapable, il va falloir qu'on se débarrasse de lui! ; that new lampshade is hideous, it'll have to go! ce nouvel abat-jour est affreux, il va falloir qu'on s'en débarrasse! ; the car will have to go il va falloir vendre la voiture ; either she goes or I do! c'est elle ou moi! ; six down and four to go! six de faits, et encore quatre à faire! ;

15 (operate, function) [vehicle, machine, clock] marcher, fonctionner ; to set [sth] going mettre [qch] en marche ; to get going [engine, machine] se mettre en marche ; fig [business] démarrer ; to get the fire going allumer le feu ; to keep going [person, business, machine] tenir le coup ○, se maintenir ; we have several projects going at the moment nous avons plusieurs projets en route en ce moment ; ⇒ keep ;

16 ( start) let's get going! allons-y!, allez, on commençe! ; we'll have to get going on that translation il va falloir qu'on se mette à faire cette traduction ; to get things going mettre les choses en train ; ready, steady, go! à vos marques, prêts, partez! ; here goes!, here we go! c'est parti! ; once he gets going, he never stops une fois lancé, il n'arrête pas ;

17 ( lead) aller, conduire, mener (to à) ; that corridor goes to the kitchen le couloir va or conduit à la cuisine ; the road goes down to the sea/goes up the mountain la route descend vers la mer/monte au sommet de la montagne ; this road goes past the cemetery ce chemin passe à côté du cimetière ;

18 ( extend in depth or scope) the roots of the plant go very deep les racines de la plante s'enfoncent très profondément ; the historical reasons for this conflict go very deep les raisons historiques de ce conflit remontent très loin ; these habits go very deep ces habitudes sont profondément ancrées or enracinées ; as far as that goes pour ce qui est de cela ; it's true as far as it goes c'est vrai dans un sens or dans une certaine mesure ; she'll go far! elle ira loin! ; this time he's gone too far! cette fois il est allé trop loin! ; a hundred pounds doesn't go far these days on ne va pas loin avec cent livres sterling de nos jours ; one leg of lamb doesn't go very far among twelve people un gigot d'agneau n'est pas suffisant pour douze personnes ; this goes a long way towards explaining his attitude ceci explique en grande partie son attitude ; you can make £5 go a long way on peut faire beaucoup de choses avec 5 livres sterling ;

19 (belong, be placed) aller ; where do these plates go? où vont ces assiettes? ; that table goes beside the bed cette table va à côté du lit ; the suitcases will have to go in the back il va falloir mettre les valises derrière ;

20 ( fit) gen rentrer ; it won't go into the box ça ne rentre pas dans la boîte ; five into four won't go quatre n'est pas divisible par cinq ; three into six goes twice six divisé par trois, ça fait deux ;

21 (be expressed, sung etc in particular way) I can't remember how the poem goes je n'arrive pas à me rappeler le poème ; how does the song go? quel est l'air de la chanson? ; the song goes something like this la chanson ressemble à peu près à ça ; as the saying goes comme dit le proverbe ; the story goes that le bruit court que, on dit que ; her theory goes something like this… sa théorie consiste à peu près à dire que… ;

22 ( be accepted) what he says goes c'est lui qui fait la loi ; it goes without saying that il va sans dire que ; that goes without saying cela va sans dire ; anything goes tout est permis ;

23 ( be about to) to be going to do aller faire ; it's going to snow il va neiger ; I was just going to phone you j'étais justement sur le point de t'appeler, j'allais justement t'appeler ; I'm going to phone him right now je vais l'appeler tout de suite ; I'm not going to be treated like that! je ne vais pas me laisser faire comme ça! ; we were going to go to Italy, but we changed our plans nous devions aller en Italie, mais nous avons changé d'idée ;

24 ( happen) the party went very well la soirée s'est très bien passée ; so far the campaign is going well jusqu'à maintenant la campagne a bien marché ; how did the evening go? comment s'est passée la soirée? ; the way things are going, I don't think we'll ever get finished vu la façon dont les choses se passent or si ça continue comme ça, je pense qu'on n'aura jamais fini ; how's it going ○ ?, how are things going? comment ça va ○ ? ; how goes it? hum comment ça va ○ ?, comment va ◑ ? ;

25 ( be on average) it's old, as Australian towns go c'est une ville assez vieille pour une ville australienne ; it wasn't a bad party, as parties go c'était une soirée plutôt réussie par rapport à la moyenne ;

26 ( be sold) the house went for over £100,000 la maison a été vendue à plus de 100 000 livres ; we won't let the house go for less than £100,000 nous ne voulons pas vendre la maison à moins de 100 000 livres ; those rugs are going cheap ces tapis ne sont pas chers ; the house will go to the highest bidder la maison sera vendue au plus offrant ; ‘going, going, gone!’ ( at auction) ‘une fois, deux fois, trois fois, adjugé!’ ;

27 ( be on offer) I'll have some coffee, if there's any going je prendrai bien un café, s'il y en a ; are there any drinks going? est-ce qu'il y a quelque chose à boire? ; I'll have whatever's going je prendrai ce qu'il y a ; it's the best machine going c'est la meilleure machine sur le marché ; there's a job going at their London office il y a un poste libre dans leur bureau de Londres ;

28 ( contribute) the money will go towards a new roof l'argent servira à payer un nouveau toit ; the elements that go to make a great film les éléments qui font un bon film ; everything that goes to make a good teacher toutes les qualités d'un bon enseignant ;

29 ( be given) [award, prize] aller (to à) ; [estate, inheritance, title] passer (to à) ; the money will go to charity les bénéfices iront aux bonnes œuvres ; most of the credit should go to the author la plus grande partie du mérite revient à l'auteur ; the job went to a local man le poste a été donné à un homme de la région ;

30 ( emphatic use) she's gone and told everybody! elle est allée le dire à tout le monde! ; why did he go and spoil it? pourquoi est-il allé tout gâcher ? ; you've gone and ruined everything! tu t'es débrouillé pour tout gâcher! ; he went and won the competition! il s'est débrouillé pour gagner le concours! ; you've really gone and done it now! tu peux être fier de toi! iron ; then he had to go and lose his wallet comme s'il ne manquait plus que ça, il a perdu son portefeuille ;

31 ( of money) (be spent, used up) all his money goes on drink tout son argent passe dans l'alcool ; most of his salary goes on rent la plus grande partie de son salaire passe dans le loyer ; I don't know where all my money goes (to)! je ne sais pas ce que je fais de mon argent! ;

32 (make sound, perform action or movement) gen faire ; [bell, alarm] sonner ; the cat went ‘miaow’ le chat a fait ‘miaou’ ; wait until the bell goes attends que la cloche sonne ( subj) ; she went like this with her fingers elle a fait comme ça avec ses doigts ; so he goes ‘what about my money ○ ?’ et puis il dit or il fait, ‘et mon argent?’ ;

33 (resort to, have recourse to) to go to war [country] entrer en guerre ; [soldier] partir à la guerre ; to go to law GB ou to the law US aller en justice ;

34 (break, collapse etc) [roof] s'effondrer ; [cable, rope] se rompre, céder ; ( fuse) [light bulb] griller ;

35 (bid, bet) aller ; I'll go as high as £100 j'irai jusqu'à 100 livres sterling ; I went up to £100 je suis allé jusqu'à 100 livres sterling ;

36 ( take one's turn) you go next c'est ton tour après, c'est à toi après ; you go first après vous ;

37 ( be in harmony) those two colours don't go together ces deux couleurs ne vont pas ensemble ; the curtains don't go with the carpet les rideaux ne vont pas avec le tapis ; white wine goes better with fish than red wine le vin blanc va mieux avec le poisson que le rouge ;

38 ○ euph ( relieve oneself) aller aux toilettes ;

39 US ( in takeaway) to go à emporter ; two hamburgers to go! deux hamburgers à emporter!

B vtr (3^e pers sg prés goes ; prét went ; pp gone) ( see usage note)

1 ( travel) we had gone ten miles before we realized that… nous avions déjà fait dix kilomètres quand nous nous sommes rendu compte que… ; are you going my way? tu vas dans la même direction que moi? ; to go one's own way fig suivre son chemin ;

2 ○ (bet, bid) I go two diamonds ( in cards) j'annonce deux carreaux ; he went £20 il a mis or parié 20 livres sterling.

C n (pl goes)

1 GB ( person's turn) tour m ; ( try) essai m ; it's your go ( in game) c'est ton tour, c'est à toi ; whose go is it? gen à qui le tour? ; ( in game) à qui de jouer? ; you've had two goes ( in game) tu as eu deux tours ; ( two attempts at mending sth) tu as déjà essayé deux fois ; to have a go at sth essayer de faire qch ; have another go! essaie encore une fois or un coup! ; she had several goes at the exam elle a repassé l'examen plusieurs fois ; I had to have several goes before passing j'ai dû m'y reprendre à plusieurs fois avant de réussir ;

2 ○ ( energy) dynamisme m ; to be full of go, to be all go être très dynamique, avoir beaucoup d'allant ; he has no go in him il manque de dynamisme ;

3 ○ GB ( bout) ( of illness) attaque f ;

4 ⇒ Games and sports ( board game) go m.

D adj all systems are go! Aerosp tout est paré pour le lancement!

Idioms

to have a go at sb s'en prendre à qn ; to make a go of sth réussir qch ; she's always on the go elle n'arrête jamais ; he's all go ○ ! il n'arrête pas! ; it's all the go ○ ! ça fait fureur! ; we have several different projects on the go at the moment nous avons plusieurs projets différents en chantier or en cours en ce moment ; (it's) no go! pas question! ; from the word go dès le départ ; that was a near go ○ ! on l'a échappé belle! ; in one go d'un seul coup ; to go one better than sb renchérir sur qn ; that's how it goes!, that's the way it goes! ainsi va le monde!, c'est la vie! ; there you go ○ ! voilà!

Phrasal verbs

■ go about:

▶ go about

1 = go around ;

2 Naut virer de bord ; prepare to go about! parer à virer! ;

▶ go about [sth]

1 ( undertake) s'attaquer à [task] ; how do you go about writing a novel? comment est-ce que vous vous y prenez pour écrire un roman? ; he knows how to go about it il sait s'y prendre ;

2 ( be busy with) to go about one's business vaquer à ses occupations ; she went about her work mechanically elle faisait son travail machinalement.

■ go across:

▶ go across traverser ; he's gone across to the shop/neighbour's il est allé au magasin en face/chez les voisins en face ;

▶ go across [sth] traverser [street, river, bridge etc].

■ go after:

▶ go after [sth/sb]

1 ( chase) poursuivre [person] ;

2 fig ( try hard to get) he really went after that job il a fait tout son possible pour avoir ce travail.

■ go against:

▶ go against [sb/sth]

1 ( prove unfavourable to) the vote/verdict/decision went against them le vote/le verdict/la décision leur a été défavorable or n'a pas été en leur faveur ; the war is going against them la guerre tourne à leur désavantage ;

2 ( conflict with) être contraire à [rules, principles] ; to go against the trend aller à l'encontre de or être contraire à la tendance ; to go against the party line Pol ne pas être dans la ligne du parti ;

3 (resist, oppose) s'opposer à, aller à l'inverse de [person, sb's wishes].

■ go ahead

1 ( go in front) go ahead, I'll follow you on partez devant, je vous suis ;

2 fig ( proceed) go! ( in conversation) continue! ; go ahead and shoot! vas-y, tire! ; they are going ahead with the project ils ont décidé de mettre le projet en route ; we can go ahead without them nous pouvons continuer sans eux ; next week's strike is to go ahead la grève de la semaine prochaine va avoir lieu.

■ go along

1 ( move along) [person, vehicle] aller, avancer ; to make sth up as one goes along fig inventer qch au fur et à mesure ;

2 ( attend) aller ; she went along as a witch elle y est allée déguisée en sorcière ; I went along as a witness j'y suis allé or je me suis présenté comme témoin.

■ go along with:

▶ go along with [sb/sth] être d'accord avec, accepter [plans, wishes] ; I can't go along with that je ne peux pas accepter ça ; I'll go along with you there je suis d'accord avec vous sur ce point.

■ go around:

▶ go around

1 (move, travel about) se promener, circuler ; to go around naked/barefoot se promener tout nu/pieds nus ; she goes around on a bicycle elle circule à bicyclette ; they go around everywhere together ils vont partout ensemble ;

2 ( circulate) [rumour] courir ; there's a rumour going around that le bruit court que ; there's a virus going around il y a un virus qui traîne ; there isn't enough money to go around il n'y a pas assez d'argent pour tout le monde ;

▶ go around [sth] faire le tour de [house, shops, area] ; to go around the world faire le tour du monde ; they went around the country looking for him ils l'ont cherché dans tout le pays.

■ go at:

▶ go at [sb] ( attack) attaquer, tomber sur ;

▶ go at [sth] s'attaquer à, s'atteler à [task, activity].

■ go away [person] partir ; to go away on holiday GB ou vacation US partir en vacances ; go away and leave me alone! va-t-en et laisse-moi tranquille! ; go away and think about it réfléchissez-y ; don't go away thinking that ne va pas croire que ; this cold/headache just won't go away! je n'arrive pas à me débarrasser de ce rhume/mal de tête! ; the problems aren't just going to go away! les problèmes ne vont pas disparaître tout seuls!

■ go back

1 ( return) retourner ; ( turn back) rebrousser chemin, faire demi-tour ; ( resume work) reprendre le travail ; (resume classes, studies) reprendre les cours ; as it was raining, they decided to go back comme il pleuvait, ils ont décidé de faire demi-tour or de rebrousser chemin ; they went back home ils sont rentrés chez eux ; let's go back to France rentrons en France ; to go back to the beginning recommencer ; to go back to sleep se rendormir ; to go back to work/writing se remettre au travail/à écrire ; go back! the path isn't safe reculez! le chemin est dangereux ; once you've committed yourself, there's no going back une fois que vous vous êtes engagé, vous ne pouvez plus reculer ;

2 ( in time) remonter ; to go back in time remonter dans le temps ; to understand the problem we need to go back 20 years pour comprendre le problème il faut remonter 20 ans en arrière ; this tradition goes back a century cette tradition est vieille d'un siècle ; we go back a long way ça fait longtemps qu'on se connaît ;

3 ( revert) revenir (to à) ; to go back to teaching revenir à l'enseignement ; to go back to being a student reprendre des études ; let's go back to what we were discussing yesterday revenons à ce que dont nous parlions hier.

■ go back on:

▶ go back on [sth] revenir sur [promise, decision].

■ go before:

▶ go before ( go in front) aller au devant ; fig ( in time) se passer avant ; all that had gone before tout ce qui s'était passé avant ;

▶ go before [sb/sth] [person] comparaître devant [court, judge] ; the bill went before parliament le projet de loi a été soumis au parlement.

■ go below gen, Naut descendre.

■ go by:

▶ go by [person] passer ; [time] passer, s'écouler ; as time goes by avec le temps ; don't let such opportunities go by il ne faut pas laisser passer de telles occasions ;

▶ go by [sth]

1 ( judge by) juger d'après ; to go by appearances juger d'après or sur les apparences ; going by her looks, I'd say she was about 30 à la voir, je lui donne 30 ans ; you mustn't go by what you read in the papers il ne faut pas croire tout ce que disent les journaux ; if the trailer is anything to go by, it should be a good film à en juger par la bande-annonce, ça doit être un bon film ; if the father is anything to go by, I wouldn't like to meet the son! quand on voit le père, on n'a pas envie de rencontrer le fils! ;

2 ( proceed by) to go by the rules suivre or observer le règlement ; promotion goes by seniority la promotion se fait à l'ancienneté or en fonction de l'ancienneté.

■ go down:

▶ go down

1 ( descend) gen descendre ; [diver] effectuer une plongée ; to go down to the cellar descendre à la cave ; to go down to the beach aller à la plage ; to go down to the pub aller au pub ; they've gone down to Brighton for a few days ils sont allés passer quelques jours à Brighton ; ‘going down!’ ( in elevator) ‘on descend!’ ; to go down on one's knees se mettre à genoux ;

2 ( fall) [person, aircraft] tomber ; ( sink) [ship] couler, sombrer ; [person] couler, disparaître sous les flots ; most of the passengers went down with the ship la plupart des passagers ont coulé avec le navire ; the plane went down in flames l'avion s'est écrasé en flammes ; the plane went down over Normandy/the Channel l'avion s'est écrasé en Normandie/est tombé dans la Manche ; to go down for the third time [drowning person] disparaître sous les flots et se noyer ;

3 [sun] se coucher ;

4 ( be received) to go down well/badly être bien/mal reçu ; this remark didn't go down at all well cette remarque n'a pas été appréciée du tout ; his jokes went down well/didn't go down well with the audience le public a apprécié/n'a pas beaucoup apprécié ses plaisanteries ; another cup of coffee would go down nicely! une autre tasse de café serait la bienvenue! ;

5 ( be swallowed) it went down the wrong way c'est passé de travers ;

6 ( become lower) [water level, temperature] baisser ; [tide] descendre ; [price, standard] baisser ; ( abate) [storm, wind] se calmer ; [fire] s'éteindre ; the river has/the floods have gone down le niveau de la rivière/des inondations a baissé ; foodstuffs are going down (in price) les produits alimentaires deviennent moins chers ;

7 ( become deflated) [swelling] désenfler ; [tyre, balloon] se dégonfler ;

8 GB Univ ( break up for holiday) terminer les cours ; ( leave university permanently) quitter l'université ; when do you go down? quand est-ce que vous êtes en vacances? ;

9 gen, Sport (fail, be defeated) perdre ; ( be downgraded) redescendre ; Corby went down 6-1 to Oxford Corby a perdu 6-1 contre Oxford ; the team has gone down to the second division l'équipe est redescendue en deuxième division ;

10 ( be remembered) he will go down as a great statesman on se souviendra de lui comme d'un grand homme d'État ;

11 ( be recorded) être noté ; it all goes down in her diary elle note tout dans son journal ;

12 ( continue) the book goes down to 1939 le livre va jusqu'en 1939 ; if you go down to the second last line you will see that si vous regardez à l'avant-dernière ligne, vous verrez que ;

13 ( be stricken) to go down with flu/malaria attraper la grippe/la malaria ;

14 ○ GB ( be sent to prison) être envoyé en prison ;

15 Comput [computer, system] tomber en panne ;

▶ go down [sth]

1 lit descendre [hill] ; descendre dans [mine] ;

2 ( be downgraded) to go down a class Sch redescendre d'une classe.

■ go down on:

▶ go down on [sth] ( set) [sun] se coucher sur ; when the sun went down on the Roman Empire fig quand l'empire romain commençait à décliner ;

▶ go down on [sb] ● ( have oral sex with) tailler une pipe à ● [man] ; faire minette à ● [woman].

■ go for:

▶ go for [sb/sth]

1 ○ (favour, have liking for) craquer ○ pour [person, physical type] ; aimer [style of music, literature etc] ; he really goes for blondes il craque ○ pour or il adore les blondes ; I don't go much for modern art je ne suis pas emballé ○ par l'art moderne, je n'aime pas tellement l'art moderne ;

2 ( apply to) être valable pour, s'appliquer à ; that goes for all of you! c'est valable pour tout le monde! ; the same goes for him c'est valable pour lui aussi!, ça s'applique à lui aussi! ;

▶ go for [sb]

1 ( attack) ( physically) attaquer, tomber sur ; ( verbally) attaquer, s'en prendre à [person] ; the two youths went for him les deux jeunes l'ont attaqué or lui ont sauté dessus ; to go for sb's throat [animal] attaquer qn à la gorge ; she really went for him! (in argument, row) elle l'a vraiment incendié!, elle s'en est prise violemment à lui! ;

2 he has a lot going for him il a beaucoup de choses pour lui ;

▶ go for [sth]

1 ( attempt to achieve) essayer d'obtenir [honour, victory] ; she's going for the gold medal/world record elle vise la médaille d'or/le record mondial ; go for it ○ ! vas-y, fonce ○ ! ; the company is going for a new image l'entreprise cherche à se donner une nouvelle image ; the team is going for a win against Italy l'équipe compte bien gagner contre l'Italie ;

2 ( choose) choisir, prendre ; I'll go for the blue one je prendrai le bleu.

■ go forth sout [person] ( go out) sortir ; ( go forward) aller, avancer ; go forth and multiply allez et multipliez-vous.

■ go forward(s) avancer.

■ go in

1 ( enter) entrer ; ( go back in) rentrer ;

2 Mil [army, troops] attaquer ; the troops went in at dawn les troupes ont attaqué à l'aube ;

3 ( disappear) [sun, moon] se cacher.

■ go in for:

▶ go in for [sth]

1 ( be keen on) aimer [sport, hobby etc] ; I don't go in for sports much je n'aime pas tellement le sport ; he goes in for opera in a big way il adore l'opéra, c'est un fou d'opéra ○ ; we don't go in for that sort of thing nous n'aimons pas ce genre de chose ; they don't go in much for foreign languages at Ben's school ils ne s'intéressent pas beaucoup aux langues étrangères dans l'école de Ben ;

2 ( take up) to go in for teaching entrer dans l'enseignement ; to go in for politics se lancer dans la politique ;

3 ( take part in) s'inscrire à [exam, competition].

■ go into:

▶ go into [sth]

1 ( enter) entrer dans ; fig ( take up) se lancer dans ; to go into hospital entrer à l'hôpital ; to go into parliament entrer au parlement ; to go into politics/business se lancer dans la politique/les affaires ;

2 (examine, investigate) étudier ; we need to go into the question of funding il faut que nous étudiions la question du financement ;

3 (explain, describe) I won't go into why I did it je n'expliquerai pas pourquoi je l'ai fait ; let's not go into that now laissons cela de côté pour l'instant ;

4 ( launch into) se lancer dans ; she went into a long explanation of what had happened elle s'est lancée dans une longue explication de ce qui s'était passé ;

5 ( be expended) a lot of work/money went into this project beaucoup de travail/d'argent a été investi dans ce projet ; a lot of effort went into organizing the party l'organisation de la soirée a demandé beaucoup de travail ;

6 ( hit) [car, driver] rentrer dans, heurter ; the car went into a lamp post la voiture est rentrée dans or a heurté un réverbère.

■ go in with:

▶ go in with [sb] se joindre à [person, ally, organization] ; he went in with us to buy the present il s'est mis avec nous pour acheter le cadeau.

■ go off:

▶ go off

1 (explode, fire) [bomb] exploser ; the gun didn't go off le coup n'est pas parti ;

2 [alarm clock] sonner ; [fire alarm] se déclencher ;

3 ( depart) partir, s'en aller ; he went off to work il est parti au travail ; she went off to find a spade elle est allée chercher une pelle ; they went off together ils sont partis ensemble ;

4 GB ( go bad) [milk, cream] tourner ; [meat] s'avarier ; [butter] rancir ; ( deteriorate) [performer, athlete etc] perdre sa forme ; [work] se dégrader ; ( lose one's attractiveness) [person] être moins beau/belle qu'avant ; he used to be very handsome, but he's gone off a bit il était très beau, mais il est moins bien maintenant ; the first part of the film was good, but after that it went off la première partie du film était bien, mais après ça s'est dégradé ;

5 ○ ( fall asleep) s'endormir ;

6 ( cease to operate) [lights, heating] s'éteindre ;

7 (happen, take place) [evening, organized event] se passer ; the concert went off very well le concert s'est très bien passé ;

8 Theat quitter la scène ;

▶ go off [sb/sth] GB I used to like him but I've gone off him je l'aimais bien avant, mais je ne l'aime plus tellement ; I've gone off opera/whisky je n'aime plus tellement l'opéra/le whisky ; I think she's gone off the idea je crois qu'elle a renoncé à l'idée.

■ go off with:

▶ go off with [sb/sth] partir avec [person, money] ; she went off with all his money elle est partie avec tout son argent ; who's gone off with my pen? qui a pris mon stylo?

■ go on:

▶ go on

1 (happen, take place) se passer ; what's going on? qu'est-ce qui se passe? ; there's a party going on upstairs il y a une fête en haut ; how long has this been going on? depuis combien de temps est-ce que ça dure? ; a lot of stealing goes on il y a beaucoup de vols ; a lot of drinking goes on at Christmas time les gens boivent beaucoup à Noël ;

2 ( continue on one's way) poursuivre son chemin ;

3 ( continue) continuer ; go on with your work continuez votre travail, continuez de travailler ; go on looking continuez à or de chercher ; she went on speaking elle a continué de parler ; go on, we're all listening! continue, nous t'écoutons tous! ; ‘and another thing,’ she went on, ‘you're always late’ ‘et autre chose,’ a-t-elle ajouté, ‘vous êtes toujours en retard’ ; if he goes on like this, he'll get into trouble! s'il continue comme ça, il va s'attirer des ennuis ; we can't go on like this! nous ne pouvons pas continuer comme ça! ; life must go on la vie continue ; the meeting went on into the afternoon la réunion s'est prolongée jusque dans l'après-midi ; you can't go on being a pen pusher all your life! tu ne peux pas rester gratte-papier toute ta vie! ; the list goes on and on la liste est infinie or interminable ; that's enough to be going on with ça suffit pour le moment ; have you got enough work to be going on with? est-ce que tu as assez de travail pour le moment? ; here's £20 to be going on with voici 20 livres pour te dépanner ; go on (with you) ○ ! allons donc! ;

4 ( of time) ( elapse) as time went on, they… avec le temps, ils… ; as the evening went on, he became more animated au fur et à mesure que la soirée avançait, il devenait plus animé ;

5 ( keep talking) to go on about sth ne pas arrêter de parler de qch, parler de qch à n'en plus finir ; he was going on about the war il parlait de la guerre à n'en plus finir ; don't go on about it! arrête de parler de ça!, change de disque! ; she went on and on about it elle en a fait toute une histoire ; he does tend to go on a bit! il a tendance à radoter ○ ! ; the way she goes on, you'd think she was an expert on the subject! à l'entendre, on croirait qu'elle est experte en la matière! ;

6 ( proceed) passer ; let's go on to the next item passons au point suivant ; he went on to say that/describe how puis il a dit que/décrit comment ;

7 ( go into operation) [heating, lights] s'allumer ;

8 Theat entrer en scène ; what time do you go on? à quelle heure est-ce que vous entrez en scène? ;

9 ( approach) it's going on three o'clock il est presque trois heures ; she's four going on five elle va sur ses cinq ans ; he's thirty going on three hum il a trente ans mais il pourrait bien en avoir trois ;

10 ( fit) these gloves won't go on ces gants ne m'iront pas ; the lid won't go on properly le couvercle ne ferme pas bien ;

▶ go on [sth] se fonder sur [piece of evidence, information] ; that's all we've got to go on tout ce que nous savons avec certitude ; we've got nothing else to go on nous n'avons pas d'autre point de départ ; the police haven't got much evidence to go on la police n'a pas beaucoup de preuves à l'appui.

■ go on at:

▶ go on at [sb] s'en prendre à [person] ; he's always going on at me for writing badly il s'en prend toujours à moi à cause de ma mauvaise écriture ; they're always going on at us about deadlines ils sont toujours sur notre dos pour des histoires de délais.

■ go out

1 (leave, depart) sortir ; she went out of the room elle a quitté la pièce, elle est sortie de la pièce ; to go out walking aller se promener ; to go out for a drink aller prendre un verre ; they go out a lot ils sortent beaucoup ; she likes going out elle aime sortir ; she had to go out to work at 14 il a fallu qu'elle aille travailler à 14 ans ;

2 ( travel long distance) partir (to à, pour) ; she's gone out to Australia/Africa elle est partie pour l'Australie/l'Afrique ;

3 ( have relationship) to go out with sb sortir avec qn ; they've been going out together for six weeks ils sortent ensemble depuis six semaines ;

4 [tide] descendre ; the tide is going out la marée descend, la mer se retire ;

5 Ind ( go on strike) se mettre en grève ;

6 ( become unfashionable) passer de mode ; ( no longer be used) ne plus être utilisé ; mini-skirts went out in the 1970s les mini-jupes ont passé de mode dans les années 70 ; gas went out and electricity came in l'électricité a remplacé le gaz ;

7 ( be extinguished) [fire, light] s'éteindre ;

8 ( be sent) [invitation, summons] être envoyé ; ( be published) [journal, magazine] être publié ; Radio, TV ( be broadcast) être diffusé ;

9 ( be announced) word went out that he was coming back le bruit a couru qu'il revenait ; the news went out from Washington that Washington a annoncé que ;

10 ( be eliminated) gen, Sport être éliminé ; she went out in the early stages of the competition elle a été éliminée au début de la compétition ;

11 (expressing compassion, sympathy) my heart goes out to them je les plains de tout mon cœur, je suis de tout cœur avec eux ; our thoughts go out to absent friends nos pensées vont vers nos amis absents ;

12 ( disappear) all the spirit seemed to have gone out of her elle semblait avoir perdu tout son entrain ; the romance seemed to have gone out of their relationship leur relation semblait avoir perdu tout son charme ;

13 ( end) [year, month] se terminer ;

14 ( in cards) terminer.

■ go over:

▶ go over

1 ( cross over) aller ; she went over to him/to the window elle est allée vers lui/vers la fenêtre, elle s'est approchée de lui/de la fenêtre ; to go over to Ireland/to America aller en Irlande/aux États-Unis ; we are now going over to Washington for more news Radio, TV nous passons maintenant l'antenne à Washington pour plus d'informations ;

2 ( be received) how did his speech go over? comment est-ce que son discours a été reçu? ; his speech went over well son discours a été bien reçu ; to go over big ○ avoir un grand succès ;

3 ( switch over) he went over to Labour from the Conservatives il est passé du parti des conservateurs au parti des travaillistes ; to go over to the other side fig passer dans l'autre camp ; we've gone over to gas (central heating) nous sommes passés au chauffage central au gaz ; to go over to Islam se convertir à l'Islam ;

▶ go over [sth]

1 ( review) passer [qch] en revue [details] ; she went over the events of the day in her mind elle a passé en revue les événements de la journée ; we've gone over the details again and again nous avons déjà passé les détails en revue mille fois ; to go over one's lines ( actor) répéter son texte ; there's no point in going over old ground il n'y a aucune raison de revenir là-dessus ;

2 (check, inspect) vérifier [accounts, figures] ; revoir [facts, piece of work] ; I want to go over this article once more before I hand it in je veux relire cet article une dernière fois avant de le remettre ; to go over a house faire le tour d'une maison ;

3 ( clean) he went over the room with a duster il a donné un coup de chiffon dans la pièce ; after cleaning, go over the surface with a dry cloth après l'avoir nettoyée, essuyez la surface avec un chiffon sec or passez un chiffon sec sur la surface ;

4 to go over a sketch in ink repasser un dessin à l'encre ;

5 ( exceed) dépasser ; don't go over £100 ne dépassez pas 100 livres sterling.

■ go round GB:

▶ go round

1 ( turn) [wheel, propeller etc] tourner ; the wheels went round and round les roues n'ont pas arrêté de tourner ; my head's going round j'ai la tête qui tourne ;

2 ( call round) to go round to see sb aller voir qn ; he's gone round to Anna's il est allé chez Anna ;

3 ( suffice) there isn't enough food/money to go round il n'y a pas assez de nourriture/d'argent pour tout le monde ; there was barely enough to go round il y en avait à peine assez pour tout le monde ;

4 ( circulate) there's a rumour going round that le bruit court que ;

5 ( make detour) faire un détour ; we had to go round the long way ou the long way round il a fallu qu'on prenne un chemin plus long ; I had to go round by the bridge il a fallu que je passe par or que je fasse un détour par le pont ;

▶ go round [sth] ( visit) faire le tour de [shops, house, museum].

■ go through:

▶ go through

1 ( come in) entrer ; if you'll just go (on) through, I'll tell them you're here si vous voulez bien entrer, je vais leur dire que vous êtes arrivé ;

2 ( be approved) [law, agreement] passer ; the law failed to go through la loi n'est pas passée ; the divorce hasn't gone through yet le divorce n'a pas encore été prononcé ;

3 ( be successfully completed) [business deal] être conclu ;

▶ go through [sth]

1 ( undergo) endurer, subir [experience, ordeal] ; ( pass through) passer par [stage, phase] ; in spite of all he's gone through malgré tout ce qu'il a enduré ; we've all gone through it nous sommes tous passés par là ; she's gone through a lot elle a beaucoup souffert ; he went through the day in a kind of daze toute la journée il a été dans un état second ; the country has gone through two civil wars le pays a connu deux guerres civiles ; to go through a crisis traverser une crise ; as you go through life au fur et à mesure que tu vieillis, en vieillissant ; you have to go through the switchboard/right authorities il faut passer par le standard/les autorités compétentes ; it went through my mind that l'idée m'a traversé l'esprit que ;

2 (check, inspect) examiner, étudier ; ( rapidly) parcourir [documents, files, list] ; to go through one's mail parcourir son courrier ; let's go through the points one by one étudions or examinons les problèmes un par un ;

3 ( search) fouiller [person's belongings, baggage] ; to go through sb's pockets/drawers fouiller dans les poches/tiroirs de qn ; at customs they went through all my things à la douane ils ont fouillé toutes mes affaires ;

4 (perform, rehearse) répéter [scene] ; expliquer [procedure] ; let's go through the whole scene once more répétons or reprenons toute la scène une dernière fois ; there are still a certain number of formalities to be gone through il y a encore un certain nombre de formalités à remplir ; I went through the whole procedure with him je lui ai expliqué comment il fallait procéder en détail ;

5 (consume, use up) dépenser [money] ; we went through three bottles of wine nous avons bu or descendu ○ trois bouteilles de vin ; I've gone through the elbows of my jacket j'ai usé ma veste aux coudes.

■ go through with:

▶ go through with [sth] réaliser, mettre [qch] à exécution [plan] ; in the end they decided to go through with the wedding finalement ils ont décidé de se marier ; I can't go through with it je ne peux pas le faire ; you'll have to go through with it now il va falloir que tu le fasses maintenant.

■ go together

1 ( harmonize) [colours, pieces of furniture etc] aller ensemble ; these colours don't go together ces couleurs ne vont pas ensemble ;

2 ( entail each other) aller de pair ; poverty and crime often go together la pauvreté et le crime vont souvent de pair ;

3 ○ †( have relationship) [couple] sortir ensemble.

■ go under

1 [boat, ship] couler, sombrer ; [drowning person] couler, disparaître sous les flots ;

2 fig ( succumb) [person] succomber ; ( go bankrupt) [business, company] faire faillite.

■ go up:

▶ go up

1 ( ascend) monter ; to go up to bed monter se coucher ; they've gone up to London ils sont allés or montés à Londres ; they've gone up to Scotland ils sont allés en Écosse ; ‘going up!’ ( in elevator) ‘on monte!’ ;

2 ( rise) [price, temperature] monter ; Theat [curtain] se lever (on sur) ; petrol has gone up (in price) (le prix de) l'essence a augmenté ; unemployment is going up le chômage augmente or est en hausse ; our membership has gone up le nombre de nos adhérents a augmenté ; a cry went up from the crowd un cri est monté or s'est élevé de la foule ;

3 ( be erected) [building] être construit ; [poster] être affiché ; new office blocks are going up all over the place on construit de nouveaux immeubles un peu partout ;

4 (be destroyed, blown up) [building] sauter, exploser ;

5 GB Univ ( start university) entrer à l'université ; ( start term) reprendre les cours ;

6 ( be upgraded) the team has gone up to the first division l'équipe est passée en première division ;

7 ( continue) the book/series goes up to 1990 le livre/la série va jusqu'en 1990 ;

▶ go up [sth]

1 ( mount) monter, gravir [hill, mountain] ;

2 to go up a class Sch passer dans une classe supérieure.

■ go with:

▶ go with [sth]

1 (match, suit) aller avec ; your shirt goes with your blue eyes ta chemise va bien avec tes yeux bleus ; white wine goes better with fish than red wine le vin blanc va mieux avec le poisson que le rouge ;

2 ( accompany) aller de pair avec ; the car goes with the job la voiture va de pair avec la situation ; the responsibilities that go with parenthood les responsabilités qui vont de pair avec le fait d'être parent ;

▶ go with [sb] ( date) sortir avec ; ( have sex with) coucher avec [person].

■ go without:

▶ go without s'en passer ; you'll just have to go without! il va falloir que tu t'en passes!, il va falloir que tu fasses sans! ;

▶ go without [sth] se passer de [food, luxuries].

Big English-French dictionary > go
15 people

1. noun
1) (persons composing nation, community, etc.) Volk, das

2) constr. as pl. (persons forming class etc.) Leute Pl.; Menschen

city/country people — (inhabitants) Stadt-/Landbewohner; (who prefer the city/the country) Stadt-/Landmenschen

village people — Dorfbewohner

local people — Einheimische

working people — arbeitende Menschen

coloured/white people — Farbige/Weiße

3) constr. as pl. (persons not of nobility)

the people — das [gemeine] Volk

4) constr. as pl. (persons in general) Menschen; Leute Pl.; (as opposed to animals) Menschen

people say he's very rich — die Leute sagen od. man sagt od. es heißt, dass er sehr reich sei

a crowd of people — eine Menschenmenge

some people — (certain persons, usu. with whom the speaker disagrees) gewisse Leute; (you) manche Leute

some people! — Leute gibt es!

honestly, some people! — also wirklich!

what do you people think? — was denkt ihr [denn]?

you of all people ought... — gerade du solltest...
2. transitive verb
bevölkern

* * *
['pi:pl]
noun plural

1) (persons: There were three people in the room.) die Leute (pl.)

2) (men and women in general: People often say such things.) die Leute (pl.)

3) (( noun singular) a nation or race: all the peoples of this world.) das Volk

•

- academic.ru/118993/the_people">the people

* * *

peo·ple

[ˈpi:pl̩]

I. n

1. pl (persons) Leute pl, Menschen pl

city \people Städter pl

country \people Landbevölkerung f

the beautiful \people die Reichen und die Schönen

homeless \people Obdachlose pl

rich \people die Reichen pl

the right \people die richtigen Leute

2. pl (comprising a nation) Volk nt

\people's democracy/republic Volksdemokratie/-republik f

the chosen \people REL das auserwählte Volk

3. pl (ordinary citizens)

▪ the \people das Volk, die breite Masse

a \people's car ein Auto nt für jedermann

\people's park öffentlicher Park

the will of the \people der Wille des Volkes

4. (comprising a race, tribe)

▪ \peoples pl Völker pl

the \peoples of the world die Völker der Erde

5. pl ( dated fam: family)

my \people meine Leute [o Familie

II. vt usu passive

▪ to be \peopled bevölkert [o besiedelt] sein

▪ sth is \peopled by sth book, novel, movie etw ist voll [o wimmelt] von etw dat

these luxurious yachts are \peopled by the rich auf diesen Luxusjachten tummeln sich die Reichen

III. n modifier

a \people person ein geselliger Mensch

\people skills Menschenkenntnis f kein pl

* * *
['piːpl]
1. pl

1) Menschen pl; (not in formal context) Leute pl

we're concerned with people — uns geht es um die Menschen

French people are very fond of their food — die Franzosen lieben ihre gute Küche

that's typical of Edinburgh people — das ist typisch für (die) Leute aus Edinburgh

a job where you meet people — eine Arbeit, wo man mit Menschen or Leuten zusammenkommt

people who need people — Menschen, die andere Menschen brauchen

all the people in the world — alle Menschen auf der Welt

all people with red hair — alle Rothaarigen

some people don't like it — manche Leute mögen es nicht

most people in show business — die meisten Leute im Showgeschäft

aren't people funny? — was gibt es doch für seltsame Menschen or Leute?

the people you meet! — Menschen or Leute gibts!

why me of all people? —

I met Harry of all people! — ausgerechnet Harry habe ich getroffen!

of all people who do you think I should meet? — stell dir mal vor, wen ich getroffen habe?

what do you people think? — was haltet ihr denn davon?

poor people — arme Leute pl, Arme pl

blind people — Blinde pl

disabled people — Behinderte pl

middle-aged people — Menschen pl mittleren Alters

old people — Senioren pl

city people — Stadtmenschen pl

country people — Menschen pl vom Land, Landleute pl (dated)

some people! — Leute gibts!

some people have all the luck — manche Leute haben einfach Glück

2) (= inhabitants) Bevölkerung f

the people of Rome/Egypt etc — die Bevölkerung von Rom/Ägypten etc

Madrid has over 5 million people — Madrid hat über 5 Millionen Einwohner

3) (= one, they) man; (= people in general, the neighbours) die Leute

people say that... — man sagt, dass...

what will people think! — was sollen die Leute denken!

people in general tend to say... — im Allgemeinen neigt man zu der Behauptung...

4) (= nation, masses, subjects) Volk nt

the common people — das einfache Volk, die breite Masse

a man of the people — ein Mann m des Volkes

government by the people (of the people) — eine Regierung des Volkes

the Belgian people — die Belgier pl, das belgische Volk

People's police/Republic etc — Volkspolizei f/-republik f etc

2. vt
besiedeln
to be peopled by —

the world seems to be peopled with idiots — die Welt scheint von Idioten bevölkert zu sein

* * *

people [ˈpiːpl]

A s (1-6 als pl konstruiert)

1. koll die Menschen pl, die Leute pl:

English people (die) Engländer;

London people die Londoner (Bevölkerung);

literary people Literaten;

a great many people sehr viele Leute;

some people manche (Leute);

I don’t like to keep people waiting ich lasse die Leute nicht gern warten

2. man:

people say that … man sagt, dass …

3. Leute pl, Personen pl:

there were ten people present;

he of all people ausgerechnet er;

know the right people die richtigen Leute kennen, gute Beziehungen haben;

people carrier ( oder mover)

a) Personenbeförderungsmittel n (Rollsteig, Rolltreppe etc),

b) → minivan

4. (mit poss pr) umg Leute pl, Familie f, Angehörige(n) pl:

my people

5. Leute pl (Untergeordnete):

he treated his people well

6. the people

a) das (gemeine) Volk, die Masse (des Volkes),

b) die Bürger pl oder Wähler pl, die Bevölkerung:

people power Basisdemokratie f;

the People’s Party US HIST die Volkspartei ( 1891 gegründete Partei der Populists);

people’s front Volksfront f;

people’s man Mann m des Volkes;

people’s democracy Volksdemokratie f;

people’s republic Volksrepublik f

7. pl peoples Volk n, Nation f:

the peoples of Europe; → chosen B

B v/t besiedeln, bevölkern ( beide:

with mit)

* * *
1. noun
1) (persons composing nation, community, etc.) Volk, das

2) constr. as pl. (persons forming class etc.) Leute Pl.; Menschen

city/country people — (inhabitants) Stadt-/Landbewohner; (who prefer the city/the country) Stadt-/Landmenschen

village people — Dorfbewohner

local people — Einheimische

working people — arbeitende Menschen

coloured/white people — Farbige/Weiße

3) constr. as pl. (persons not of nobility)

the people — das [gemeine] Volk

4) constr. as pl. (persons in general) Menschen; Leute Pl.; (as opposed to animals) Menschen

people say he's very rich — die Leute sagen od. man sagt od. es heißt, dass er sehr reich sei

a crowd of people — eine Menschenmenge

some people — (certain persons, usu. with whom the speaker disagrees) gewisse Leute; (you) manche Leute

some people! — Leute gibt es!

honestly, some people! — also wirklich!

what do you people think? — was denkt ihr [denn]?

you of all people ought... — gerade du solltest...
2. transitive verb
bevölkern

* * *

n.

Leute nur plur. f.

Volk ¨-er n.

English-german dictionary > people
16 care

keə
1. noun
1) (close attention: Do it with care.) cuidado

2) (keeping; protection: Your belongings will be safe in my care.) cuidado

3) ((a cause for) worry: free from care; all the cares of the world.) preocupación

4) (treatment: medical care; skin care.) cuidado, tratamiento

2. verb
1) (to be anxious or concerned: Don't you care if you fail?; I couldn't care less (= It's of no importance to me); She really cares about her career.) preocuparse

2) (to be willing (to): Would you care to have dinner with me?) querer, gustar

•

- careful
- carefully
- carefulness
- careless
- carelessly
- carelessness
- carefree
- caregiver
- caretaker
- careworn
- care for
- care of
- take care
- take care of

care¹ n

1. cuidado

she did it with great care lo hizo con mucho cuidado

2. preocupación

she hasn't a care in the world no tiene ninguna preocupación

3. asistencia

health care asistencia sanitaria

to take care tener cuidado / vigilar

take care if you go swimming here ¡ten cuidado si nadas aquí!

to take care of cuidar a alguien

a nurse takes care of grandad una enfermera cuida al abuelo

he takes good care of his car cuida bien su coche

care² vb importar

I don't care what happens! ¡no me importa lo que pase!

he doesn't care about anything no le importa nada

El gerundio de care se escribe caring

care

tr[keə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (attention, carefulness) cuidado, atención nombre femenino

■ she drew the picture with great care dibujó el cuadro con mucho cuidado

■ he should take more care over his handwriting debería cuidar más su letra

■ take care when driving at night (ten) cuidado al conducir de noche

■ take care not to burn your fingers ten cuidado de no quemarte los dedos

2 (sympathetic concern, protection) cuidado, atención nombre femenino

■ old people need a lot of care los ancianos necesitan mucha atención

3 (charge, protection, responsibility) cuidado

■ I left the baby in the care of my mother dejé al bebé al cuidado de mi madre

■ under the doctor's care al cuidado del médico

■ we are responsible for children in our care somos responsables de los niños que están a nuestro cargo

4 (worry, grief) preocupación nombre femenino, inquietud nombre femenino

■ free of care sin preocupaciones

■ she hasn't a care in the world no hay nada que le preocupe

intransitive verb

1 (be worried, be concerned) preocuparse ( about, por), importar

■ don't you care about the environment? ¿no te preocupa el medio ambiente?

■ she only cares about her appearance lo único que le preocupa es su aspecto físico

■ he doesn't care about me no le importo

■ I don't care no me importa, me da igual

■ see if I care! ¡me trae sin cuidado!, ¡me da igual!

■ who cares! ¡y a mí qué!

■ you can starve for all I care por mí puedes morirte de hambre

transitive verb

1 (feel concern, mind) importar

■ no-one cares if you're late a nadie le importa si llegas tarde

■ I don't care what you do no me importa lo que hagas

■ he doesn't care what people think no le importa lo que piense la gente

2 formal use (like, want) gustar

■ would you care to dance? ¿te gustaría bailar?

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

care of... (on envelopes)

■ Judith Brown, care of Mrs M. Wells Sra. M. Wells (a la atención de Judith Brown)

'Handle with care' "Frágil"

take care! (be careful) ¡ten cuidado! 2 (look after yourself) ¡cuídate!

not to care less importarle a uno un bledo, traerle a uno sin cuidado

to take care of oneself cuidarse

to take care of somebody (child) cuidar a/de alguien, estar al cuidado de alguien 2 (patient) atender a, cuidar de

to take care of something (business, matters, etc) ocuparse de algo, encargarse de algo 2 (pet, plant, car, etc) cuidar

to take somebody into care internar a alguien en un centro de protección de menores

medical care asistencia médica

care ['kær] v, cared ; caring vi

1) : importarle a uno

they don't care: no les importa

2) : preocuparse, inquietarse

she cares about the poor: se preocupa por los pobres

3)

to care for tend: cuidar (de), atender, encargarse de

4)

to care for cherish: querer, sentir cariño por

5)

to care for like: gustarle (algo a uno)

I don't care for your attitude: tu actitud no me agrada

care vt

wish: desear, querer

if you care to go: si deseas ir

care n

1) anxiety: inquietud f, preocupación f

2) carefulness: cuidado m, atención f

handle with care: manejar con cuidado

3) charge: cargo m, cuidado m

4)

to take care of : cuidar (de), atender, encargarse de

care

n.

• cargo s.m.

• cuidado s.m.

• cuita s.f.

• detenimiento s.m.

• guardia s.f.

• miramiento s.m.

• primor s.m.

• pulso s.m.

• recaudo s.m.

• solicitud s.f.

v.

• cuidar v.

ker, keə(r)
I

noun

1) u (attention, carefulness) cuidado m, atención f

handle with care — frágil

to take care — tener* cuidado

take care! — ten cuidado!

to take care over o with something — poner* cuidado en algo, cuidar algo

he took care that all the figures were correct — se aseguró de que todas las cifras eran las correctas

2) u ( of people)

medical care — asistencia f médica; (of animals, things) cuidado m

her children were taken into care — (BrE Soc Admin) le quitaron la patria potestad

in care of — (AmE)

care of — (BrE) ( on letters) en casa de

3) to take care of somebody/something

a) ( look after) \<\<of patient\>\> atender* a alguien, cuidar de alguien; \<\<of children\>\> cuidar a or de alguien, ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien; \<\<of pet/plant/machine\>\> cuidar algo

take care! — ( saying goodbye) cuídate!, que estés bien!; ( as a warning) ten cuidado!

I can take care of myself — yo sé cuidarme

b) ( deal with) ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien/algo

that takes care of that! — listo!, eso ya está!

4) c u ( worry) preocupación f

II
1.

intransitive verb

to care (ABOUT something/somebody) — preocuparse (por algo/alguien)

all he cares about is sport — lo único que le interesa es el deporte

I don't care — no me importa, me es or me da igual

who cares! — y a mí qué!

see if I care! — me da igual!

2.

vt

a) ( feel concern) (usu neg, interrog)

I couldn't care less what he does — me tiene or me trae sin cuidado lo que haga, no me importa en absoluto lo que haga

who cares what she thinks? — ¿y a quién le importa lo que ella piense?

b) ( wish) (frml)

to care to + INF: would you care to join us for dinner? ¿le gustaría cenar con nosotros?; he needs her more than he cares to admit — la necesita más de lo que está dispuesto a reconocer

Phrasal Verbs:

- care for

[kɛǝ(r)]
1. N

1) (=anxiety) preocupación f, inquietud f

he has many cares — hay muchas cosas que le preocupan

• full of cares — lleno de inquietudes

• he hasn't a care in the world — no le preocupa nada

2) (=carefulness) cuidado m, atención f

• have a care, sir! — † ¡mire usted lo que está diciendo!

• to take care — tener cuidado

take care! — (as warning) ¡cuidado!, ¡ten cuidado!; (as good wishes) ¡cuídate!

to take care to — + infin cuidar de que + subjun, asegurarse de que + subjun

to take care not to — + infin guardarse de + infin

take care not to drop it! — ¡cuidado no lo vayas a dejar caer!, ¡procura no soltarlo!

"with care" — "¡atención!", "¡con cuidado!"; (on box) "frágil"

• convicted of driving without due care and attention — declarado culpable de conducir sin la debida precaución

3) (=charge) cargo m, cuidado m ; (Med) asistencia f, atención f médica

• to be in the care of — estar bajo la custodia de

he is in the care of Dr Wood — le asiste or atiende el doctor Wood

the parcel was left in my care — dejaron el paquete a mi cargo or cuidado

• the child has been taken into care — pusieron al niño en un centro de protección de menores

• Mr López care of ( abbr c/o) Mr Jones — (on letter) Sr. Jones, para (entregar al) Sr. López

• to take care of — (=take charge of) encargarse de, ocuparse de; (=look after) cuidar a

that takes care of that — con eso todo queda arreglado

that can take care of itself — eso se resolverá por sí mismo

I'll take care of him! * — ¡yo me encargo de él!

she can take care of herself — sabe cuidar de sí misma

I'll take care of this — (bill etc) esto corre de mi cuenta

to take good care of o.s. — cuidarse mucho

2.

VI (=be concerned) preocuparse ( about por); interesarse ( about por)

we need more people who care — necesitamos más gente que se preocupe por los demás, necesitamos más personas que se interesen por el prójimo

I don't care — no me importa, me da igual or lo mismo

I don't care either way — me da lo mismo

• for all I care, you can go — por mí, te puedes ir

that's all he cares about — es lo único que le interesa

• as if I cared! — ¿y a mí qué?

• to care deeply about — [+ person] querer mucho a; [+ thing] interesarse mucho por

• who cares? — ¿qué me importa?, ¿y qué?

3. VT

1) (=be concerned)

I don't care what you think — no me importa tu opinión

what do I care? — ¿a mí qué me importa?

I don't care twopence or a fig or a hoot! — ¡me importa un comino!

• I couldn't care less what people say — (Brit) me importa un bledo lo que diga la gente

I couldn't care less, I could care less — (US) eso me trae sin cuidado

2) frm (=like)

• to care to, I shouldn't care to meet him — no me gustaría conocerle

if you care to — si quieres

would you care to tell me? — ¿quieres decírmelo?

would you care to take a walk? — ¿te apetece dar un paseo?

would you care to come this way? — si no tiene inconveniente en pasar por aquí, por aquí si es tan amable or (LAm) si gusta

4.

CPD

care assistant N — (Brit) auxiliar mf de enfermería

care giver N — (professional) cuidador(a) m / f (de atención domiciliaria) ; (=relative, friend) persona que cuida de un incapacitado

care home N — hogar m de acogida

care label N — (on garment) etiqueta f de instrucciones de lavado

care order N — (Brit) (Jur, Social Work) orden judicial para la puesta de un niño bajo tutela estatal

care plan N — programa m de ayuda

care worker N — asistente mf social, cuidador(a) m / f

- care for

* * *
[ker, keə(r)]
I

noun

1) u (attention, carefulness) cuidado m, atención f

handle with care — frágil

to take care — tener* cuidado

take care! — ten cuidado!

to take care over o with something — poner* cuidado en algo, cuidar algo

he took care that all the figures were correct — se aseguró de que todas las cifras eran las correctas

2) u ( of people)

medical care — asistencia f médica; (of animals, things) cuidado m

her children were taken into care — (BrE Soc Admin) le quitaron la patria potestad

in care of — (AmE)

care of — (BrE) ( on letters) en casa de

3) to take care of somebody/something

a) ( look after) \<\<of patient\>\> atender* a alguien, cuidar de alguien; \<\<of children\>\> cuidar a or de alguien, ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien; \<\<of pet/plant/machine\>\> cuidar algo

take care! — ( saying goodbye) cuídate!, que estés bien!; ( as a warning) ten cuidado!

I can take care of myself — yo sé cuidarme

b) ( deal with) ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien/algo

that takes care of that! — listo!, eso ya está!

4) c u ( worry) preocupación f

II
1.

intransitive verb

to care (ABOUT something/somebody) — preocuparse (por algo/alguien)

all he cares about is sport — lo único que le interesa es el deporte

I don't care — no me importa, me es or me da igual

who cares! — y a mí qué!

see if I care! — me da igual!

2.

vt

a) ( feel concern) (usu neg, interrog)

I couldn't care less what he does — me tiene or me trae sin cuidado lo que haga, no me importa en absoluto lo que haga

who cares what she thinks? — ¿y a quién le importa lo que ella piense?

b) ( wish) (frml)

to care to + INF: would you care to join us for dinner? ¿le gustaría cenar con nosotros?; he needs her more than he cares to admit — la necesita más de lo que está dispuesto a reconocer

Phrasal Verbs:

- care for

English-spanish dictionary > care
17 State verbs

Глаголы состояния

↑ Verb

1) Глаголами состояния называются глаголы, которые описывают состояние души, тела или сознания, а также постоянные отношения.

К глаголам состояния относятся, в частности, английские глаголы appear (в значении "казаться"), assume - полагать, be - быть, believe - верить, считать, belong - принадлежать, consider (в значении "считать"), consist - состоять, contain - содержать, cost - стоить, depend - зависеть, detest - питать отвращение, envy - завидовать, equal - быть равным, exist - существовать, expect - ожидать, feel (в значениях "вызывать ощущение","быть на ощупь" и "считать"), fit - быть впору, forget - забывать, hate - ненавидеть, have (в значении "обладать"), hear - слышать, include - включать, know - знать, lack - не хватать, like - нравиться, look (в значении "выглядеть"), love - любить, matter - иметь значение, mean - значить, need - нуждаться, owe - быть должным, own - владеть, possess - обладать, prefer - предпочитать, realize - осознавать, remember - помнить, see (в значениях "воспринимать зрением", "понимать"), seem - казаться, smell (в значении "пахнуть"), taste (в значении "иметь вкус"), tend - иметь тенденцию, think (в значении "считать"), understand - понимать, want - хотеть, wish - желать, weigh (в значении "весить").

2) Глаголы состояния обычно не употребляются в формах времен группы Continuous. Вместо времени Present continuous употребляется время Present simple, вместо Present perfect continuous - Present perfect и т.д. Нельзя сказать, например, * I've been knowing him for only two days. Вместо этого говорят I've known him for only two days - Я знаком с ним всего два дня.

3) Некоторые английские глаголы в одних значениях являются глаголами состояния и не употребляются с временами группы Continuous, а в других значениях не являются глаголами состояния и могут употребляться в формах времен группы Continuous.

а) Глаголы consider и think употребляются в Continuous в значении "находиться в процессе мыслительной деятельности", но не в значении "считать".

I' m thinking of you all the time — Я все время думаю о тебе.

I think you are not right — Думаю, вы не правы.

When I was considering a trip to London I realized it was too expensive — Когда я раздумывал над тем, не совершить ли мне путешествие в Лондон, я понял, что это слишком дорого.

I consider him a liar — Я считаю его лжецом.

б) Глагол taste употребляется в Continuous в значении "пробовать", но не в значении "иметь вкус".

I' m tasting the meat to see if it needs more salt — Я пробую мясо, чтобы проверить, не нужно ли досолить его.

The meat tastes delicious — Это мясо имеет превосходный вкус.

в) Глагол smell употребляется в Continuous в значении "нюхать", но не в значении "пахнуть".

I' m smelling a flower — Я нюхаю цветок.

Now that lotuses are blossoming the river smells good — Теперь, когда цветут лотосы, у реки приятно пахнет.

г) Глагол see употребляется в Continuous в значении "встречаться", но не в значениях "воспринимать зрением", "понимать".

I' m seeing John this afternoon — Я встречаюсь с Джоном после обеда.

Do you see him over there? — Видите его там?

I see now what you mean — Теперь я понимаю, что вы имеете в виду.

д) Глагол feel употребляется в Continuous в значениях {"воспринимать на ощупь" и "чувствовать себя, чувствовать эмоции", но не в значениях "вызывать ощущение" и "считать".

She was feeling in the dark for a pen — Она в темноте пыталась нащупать ручку.

Are you feeling better now? — Ты теперь себя чувствуешь лучше?

After antistatic treatment the dress feels soft — После обработки антистатиком платье теперь мягкое на ощупь.

The company feels that it is not good time to invest — Компания понимает, что сейчас не лучшее время для инвестиций.

е) Глагол appear употребляется в Continuous в значении "появляться", но не в значении "казаться".

The actor is appearing on the stage — Актер появляется на сцене.

It appears to me that you are mistaken — Мне кажется, что вы ошибаетесь.

ж) Глагол have употребляется в Continuous в значении деятельности (например, have a shower, have a good time, have lunch), но не в значении "обладать".

He is having breakfast at the moment — Он сейчас завтракает.

You have a spot on your cheek — У тебя что-то на щеке.

з) Глагол look употребляется в Continuous в значении "смотреть", но не в значении "выглядеть".

Why are you looking at me like this? — Почему ты на меня так смотришь?

You look fine! — Ты замечательно выглядишь!

и) Глагол weigh употребляется в Continuous в значении "взвешивать", но не в значении "весить".

I' m weighing myself — Я взвешиваюсь.

I weigh now 60 kilos — Я сейчас вешу 60 килограмм

4) Некоторые глаголы состояния (например, be - быть want - хотеть, like - нравиться, love - любить, remember - помнить, expect - ожидать, hear - слышать) все же могут иногда употребляться в формах времен группы Continuous:

They were being very foolish. — Они вели себя очень глупо.

I have been wanting to talk to you for three days — Мне вот уже три дня как хочется поговорить с тобой.

I will be remembering the shadow of your smile — Я буду помнить тень твоей улыбки.

I' ve been hearing about your marriage — До меня доходили слухи о твоей женитьбе (я многократно слышал об этом).

I am hearing a lot of good reports about your work these days — Последнее время я постоянно слышу много хороших слов о твоей работе.

•

— О временах группы Continuous см.

- Present simple and Present continuous

- Present continuous

- Present perfect continuous

- Past continuous

- Past perfect continuous

- Future continuous

- Future perfect continuous

English-Russian grammar dictionary > State verbs
18 intend

in·tend [ɪnʼtend] vt

1) ( plan)

to \intend sth etw beabsichtigen [o planen];

that wasn't what I had \intended at all das hatte ich nun wirklich nicht beabsichtigt;

to \intend no harm nichts Böses wollen;

to \intend doing [or to do] sth beabsichtigen [o planen], etw zu tun, etw vorhaben;

I had \intended leaving the party before midnight eigentlich hatte ich die Party vor Mitternacht verlassen wollen;

what do you \intend to do about it? was willst du in der Sache unternehmen?;

I fully \intend to see this project through ich bin fest entschlossen dieses Projekt zu Ende zu bringen;

to \intend sb to do sth wollen, dass jd etw tut;

I don't think she \intended me to hear the remark ich glaube nicht, dass ich die Bemerkung hören sollte

2) (express, intimate)

to be \intended beabsichtigt sein;

I don't think there was any \intended insult in the remark ich denke nicht, dass man Sie beleidigen wollte;

it was \intended as a compliment, honestly! es sollte ein Kompliment sein, ehrlich!;

no disrespect \intended [das] war nicht böse gemeint

3) usu passive (earmark, destine)

to be \intended for sth für etw akk gedacht [o vorgesehen] sein;

the party is really \intended for new students die Party findet in erster Linie für die neuen Studenten statt;

the bicycle paths are \intended to make cycling safer die Radwege sollen das Radfahren sicherer machen

English-German students dictionary > intend
19 mind

1. n ум, разум

his mind was filled with sad thoughts — его одолевали печальные мысли

ideas imprinted on the mind — мысли, запечатлевшиеся в уме

being of sound mind and body — находясь в здравом уме

to anneal the mind — дать закалку уму

the workings of the mind — работа ума

perturbation of mind — смятение ума

2. n умственные способности, интеллект, ум; мышление, умственная деятельность

mind game — интеллектуальная игра

a pedestrian mind — посредственность

to possess unusual powers of mind — обладать недюжинным умом

arrested development of mind — умственная недоразвитость

nurture of the mind — развитие умственных способностей

subaverage mind — субнормальный интеллект

spacious mind — высокий интеллект

the ply of the mind — склад ума

3. n рассудок, ум

presence of mind — присутствие духа, хладнокровие

mind affected by drink — рассудок, расстроенный опьянением

balance of mind — нормальное состояние рассудка

lucid mind — здравый рассудок, ясное сознание

able in mind — в здравом рассудке

vigorous of mind — с живым умом

4. n память

absence of mind — забывчивость; рассеянность

to bear in mind — помнить; запоминать; иметь в виду

bear that in mind! — запомни это!; имей это в виду!

with present-day conditions in mind — учитывая сегодняшнюю действительность, имея в виду условия современной жизни

this brings to mind another story — это напоминает ещё один случай

he puts me in mind of his father — он напоминает мне своего отца

in mind — в памяти

to recall to mind — воскрешать в памяти

it is branded on my mind — это запечатлелось в моей памяти

5. n уст. поминание; поминальная служба

6. n настроение, состояние духа

cheerful mind — хорошее настроение

peace of mind — спокойствие духа

a sound mind in a sound body — в здоровом теле здоровый дух

prostration of mind and spirit — угнетённое состояние духа

strength of mind — сила духа

strength of mind — сила духа

state of mind — настроение

7. n направление мыслей; склад ума

reactionary mind — реакционные взгляды

out of mind — без ума

cast of mind — склад ума

a habit of mind — склад ума

cruddy mind — грязные мысли

attitude of mind — склад ума

8. n мнение; взгляд

I gave him a piece of my mind — разг. я ему высказал всё, что думал

they were all of one mind — все они придерживались одного мнения, они достигли единодушного решения; они пришли к соглашению

with one mind — единодушно

to keep an open mind on smth. — сохранять объективность в подходе к вопросу, делу

to have an open mind — быть непредубеждённым

my mind — по моему мнению

group mind — мнение группы

to my mind — по моему мнению

public mind — общественное мнение

speak your mind — высказать свое мнение

9. n намерение, желание

I have a great mind to speak to him — вот возьму да и поговорю с ним

criminal mind — преступное намерение; преступный умысел

10. n мысли, думы; стремление, помыслы

he has set his mind on becoming an engineer — он твёрдо решил стать инженером

my mind was on other things — я думал о других вещах

you must keep your mind on your work — ты должен всё время думать о своей работе

he turned his mind to his work — он сосредоточился на своей работе

his mind was adrift — его мысли блуждали

vacant mind — тупость, полное отсутствие мыслей

the vultures of the mind — мысли, терзающие мозг

11. n дух; душа

mind and body — душа и тело

so many men so many minds — сколько голов, столько умов

pure in mind and body — чист душой и телом

mind laden with sin — душа, обременённая грехом

be sound of body and mind — быть здоровым телом и душой

was sound of body and mind — был здоровым телом и душой

jealousy envenomed his mind — ревность отравила его душу

12. v в вопросительных или отрицательных предложениях, а также в утвердительном ответе возражать, иметь против

do you mind if I smoke ?, do you mind my smoking ?, would you mind my smoking ? — вы не будете возражать, если я закурю ?

yes, I mind it — нет, я возражаю

mind your eye! — берегись!, внимание!, гляди в оба!

bear the following in mind — иметь в виду следующее

to rid the mind of doubt — отбросить все сомнения

with these objectives in mind — имея это в виду

keep in mind — помнить; учитывать; иметь в виду

13. v заботиться; волноваться, беспокоиться, тревожиться

he minds your attitude very much — его очень волнует ваше отношение

make your mind easy — не волнуйтесь, успокойтесь

14. v обыкн. в повелительном предложении

15. v обращать внимание, считаться

never mind him — не обращайте на него внимания

diversion of the mind — отвлечение внимания

bear sth in mind — помнить; учитывать; принимать во внимание

16. v прислушиваться; слушаться

the dog minds his master — собака слушается своего хозяина

mind what I say — слушай, что я говорю

17. v остерегаться, беречься, обращать внимание

mind the step ! — осторожно! ступенька !

mind the dog — берегись собаки

mind your health — береги своё здоровье

18. v не забыть сделать

mind you write — не забудь написать

bear in mind — помнить; не забыть; не забывать

an idea leaped into his mind — у него вдруг возникла идея

to be sound of body and mind — быть здоровым и телом и душой

19. v обратить внимание, заметить

I have no objection, mind, but … — я не возражаю, заметь, но …

20. v заботиться; смотреть, присматривать; заниматься

to mind the baby — присматривать за ребёнком

mind your footing! — не оступитесь!, смотрите, куда идёте!

21. v арх. диал. помнить

have in mind — помнить; иметь в виду

keep clearly in mind — отчетливо помнить

my mind is a complete blank — я ничего не помню

22. v редк. напоминать

23. v арх. внимательно следить, внимать

24. v уст. диал. намереваться

where have you been? — Never you mind! — где вы были? — Не ваша забота

to have a good mind to … — намереваться, собираться

Синонимический ряд:

1. brain (noun) brain; brains; gray matter; grey matter; head; intellectual; thinker; upper story

2. inclination (noun) bent; bias; disposition; inclination; leaning; proclivity

3. intellect (noun) faculty; intellect; judgment; memory; mental balance; recall; recollection; remembrance

4. intent (noun) desire; fancy; intent; intention; liking; pleasure; purpose; velleity; will; wish; wont

5. mood (noun) humor; mood; strain; temper; tone; vein

6. opinion (noun) belief; consideration; contemplation; conviction; eye; feeling; judgement; opinion; perspective; persuasion; point of view; sentiment; sentiments; view

7. psychology (noun) mentality; psyche; psychology

8. understanding (noun) intelligence; understanding

9. wit (noun) lucidity; reason; saneness; sanity; sense; senses; soundness; soundnesss; wit; wits

10. beware (verb) beware; look out; watch out

11. consider (verb) consider; contemplate; excogitate; perpend; ponder; study; think out; think over; weigh

12. heed (verb) abide by; adhere; behave; comply; conform; follow; heed; keep; listen; obey; observe; pay attention

13. object (verb) care; complain; deplore; dislike; object

14. see (verb) behold; descry; discern; distinguish; espy; mark; note; notice; perceive; remark; see; twig; view

15. tend (verb) attend; attend to; be careful; care for; look; look after; minister to; see to; take care of; tend; watch

Антонимический ряд:

aversion; body; conduct; coolness; disobey; element; forgetfulness; indifference; matter; neglect; object; organisation; proceeding; stuff; substance

English-Russian base dictionary > mind
20 CARE

keə
1. noun
1) (close attention: Do it with care.) cuidado

2) (keeping; protection: Your belongings will be safe in my care.) cuidado

3) ((a cause for) worry: free from care; all the cares of the world.) preocupación

4) (treatment: medical care; skin care.) cuidado, tratamiento

2. verb
1) (to be anxious or concerned: Don't you care if you fail?; I couldn't care less (= It's of no importance to me); She really cares about her career.) preocuparse

2) (to be willing (to): Would you care to have dinner with me?) querer, gustar

•

- careful
- carefully
- carefulness
- careless
- carelessly
- carelessness
- carefree
- caregiver
- caretaker
- careworn
- care for
- care of
- take care
- take care of

care¹ n

1. cuidado

she did it with great care lo hizo con mucho cuidado

2. preocupación

she hasn't a care in the world no tiene ninguna preocupación

3. asistencia

health care asistencia sanitaria

to take care tener cuidado / vigilar

take care if you go swimming here ¡ten cuidado si nadas aquí!

to take care of cuidar a alguien

a nurse takes care of grandad una enfermera cuida al abuelo

he takes good care of his car cuida bien su coche

care² vb importar

I don't care what happens! ¡no me importa lo que pase!

he doesn't care about anything no le importa nada

El gerundio de care se escribe caring

care

tr[keə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (attention, carefulness) cuidado, atención nombre femenino

■ she drew the picture with great care dibujó el cuadro con mucho cuidado

■ he should take more care over his handwriting debería cuidar más su letra

■ take care when driving at night (ten) cuidado al conducir de noche

■ take care not to burn your fingers ten cuidado de no quemarte los dedos

2 (sympathetic concern, protection) cuidado, atención nombre femenino

■ old people need a lot of care los ancianos necesitan mucha atención

3 (charge, protection, responsibility) cuidado

■ I left the baby in the care of my mother dejé al bebé al cuidado de mi madre

■ under the doctor's care al cuidado del médico

■ we are responsible for children in our care somos responsables de los niños que están a nuestro cargo

4 (worry, grief) preocupación nombre femenino, inquietud nombre femenino

■ free of care sin preocupaciones

■ she hasn't a care in the world no hay nada que le preocupe

intransitive verb

1 (be worried, be concerned) preocuparse ( about, por), importar

■ don't you care about the environment? ¿no te preocupa el medio ambiente?

■ she only cares about her appearance lo único que le preocupa es su aspecto físico

■ he doesn't care about me no le importo

■ I don't care no me importa, me da igual

■ see if I care! ¡me trae sin cuidado!, ¡me da igual!

■ who cares! ¡y a mí qué!

■ you can starve for all I care por mí puedes morirte de hambre

transitive verb

1 (feel concern, mind) importar

■ no-one cares if you're late a nadie le importa si llegas tarde

■ I don't care what you do no me importa lo que hagas

■ he doesn't care what people think no le importa lo que piense la gente

2 formal use (like, want) gustar

■ would you care to dance? ¿te gustaría bailar?

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

care of... (on envelopes)

■ Judith Brown, care of Mrs M. Wells Sra. M. Wells (a la atención de Judith Brown)

'Handle with care' "Frágil"

take care! (be careful) ¡ten cuidado! 2 (look after yourself) ¡cuídate!

not to care less importarle a uno un bledo, traerle a uno sin cuidado

to take care of oneself cuidarse

to take care of somebody (child) cuidar a/de alguien, estar al cuidado de alguien 2 (patient) atender a, cuidar de

to take care of something (business, matters, etc) ocuparse de algo, encargarse de algo 2 (pet, plant, car, etc) cuidar

to take somebody into care internar a alguien en un centro de protección de menores

medical care asistencia médica

care ['kær] v, cared ; caring vi

1) : importarle a uno

they don't care: no les importa

2) : preocuparse, inquietarse

she cares about the poor: se preocupa por los pobres

3)

to care for tend: cuidar (de), atender, encargarse de

4)

to care for cherish: querer, sentir cariño por

5)

to care for like: gustarle (algo a uno)

I don't care for your attitude: tu actitud no me agrada

care vt

wish: desear, querer

if you care to go: si deseas ir

care n

1) anxiety: inquietud f, preocupación f

2) carefulness: cuidado m, atención f

handle with care: manejar con cuidado

3) charge: cargo m, cuidado m

4)

to take care of : cuidar (de), atender, encargarse de

care

n.

• cargo s.m.

• cuidado s.m.

• cuita s.f.

• detenimiento s.m.

• guardia s.f.

• miramiento s.m.

• primor s.m.

• pulso s.m.

• recaudo s.m.

• solicitud s.f.

v.

• cuidar v.

ker, keə(r)
I

noun

1) u (attention, carefulness) cuidado m, atención f

handle with care — frágil

to take care — tener* cuidado

take care! — ten cuidado!

to take care over o with something — poner* cuidado en algo, cuidar algo

he took care that all the figures were correct — se aseguró de que todas las cifras eran las correctas

2) u ( of people)

medical care — asistencia f médica; (of animals, things) cuidado m

her children were taken into care — (BrE Soc Admin) le quitaron la patria potestad

in care of — (AmE)

care of — (BrE) ( on letters) en casa de

3) to take care of somebody/something

a) ( look after) \<\<of patient\>\> atender* a alguien, cuidar de alguien; \<\<of children\>\> cuidar a or de alguien, ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien; \<\<of pet/plant/machine\>\> cuidar algo

take care! — ( saying goodbye) cuídate!, que estés bien!; ( as a warning) ten cuidado!

I can take care of myself — yo sé cuidarme

b) ( deal with) ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien/algo

that takes care of that! — listo!, eso ya está!

4) c u ( worry) preocupación f

II
1.

intransitive verb

to care (ABOUT something/somebody) — preocuparse (por algo/alguien)

all he cares about is sport — lo único que le interesa es el deporte

I don't care — no me importa, me es or me da igual

who cares! — y a mí qué!

see if I care! — me da igual!

2.

vt

a) ( feel concern) (usu neg, interrog)

I couldn't care less what he does — me tiene or me trae sin cuidado lo que haga, no me importa en absoluto lo que haga

who cares what she thinks? — ¿y a quién le importa lo que ella piense?

b) ( wish) (frml)

to care to + INF: would you care to join us for dinner? ¿le gustaría cenar con nosotros?; he needs her more than he cares to admit — la necesita más de lo que está dispuesto a reconocer

Phrasal Verbs:

- care for

[kɛǝ(r)]
N ABBR (US) = Cooperative for American Relief Everywhere sociedad benéfica
* * *
[ker, keə(r)]
I

noun

1) u (attention, carefulness) cuidado m, atención f

handle with care — frágil

to take care — tener* cuidado

take care! — ten cuidado!

to take care over o with something — poner* cuidado en algo, cuidar algo

he took care that all the figures were correct — se aseguró de que todas las cifras eran las correctas

2) u ( of people)

medical care — asistencia f médica; (of animals, things) cuidado m

her children were taken into care — (BrE Soc Admin) le quitaron la patria potestad

in care of — (AmE)

care of — (BrE) ( on letters) en casa de

3) to take care of somebody/something

a) ( look after) \<\<of patient\>\> atender* a alguien, cuidar de alguien; \<\<of children\>\> cuidar a or de alguien, ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien; \<\<of pet/plant/machine\>\> cuidar algo

take care! — ( saying goodbye) cuídate!, que estés bien!; ( as a warning) ten cuidado!

I can take care of myself — yo sé cuidarme

b) ( deal with) ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien/algo

that takes care of that! — listo!, eso ya está!

4) c u ( worry) preocupación f

II
1.

intransitive verb

to care (ABOUT something/somebody) — preocuparse (por algo/alguien)

all he cares about is sport — lo único que le interesa es el deporte

I don't care — no me importa, me es or me da igual

who cares! — y a mí qué!

see if I care! — me da igual!

2.

vt

a) ( feel concern) (usu neg, interrog)

I couldn't care less what he does — me tiene or me trae sin cuidado lo que haga, no me importa en absoluto lo que haga

who cares what she thinks? — ¿y a quién le importa lo que ella piense?

b) ( wish) (frml)

to care to + INF: would you care to join us for dinner? ¿le gustaría cenar con nosotros?; he needs her more than he cares to admit — la necesita más de lo que está dispuesto a reconocer

Phrasal Verbs:

- care for

English-spanish dictionary > CARE

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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I tend to think that

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

I tend to think that

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